Figure E

Almost one in five Black and AIAN women live in poverty, followed closely by Hispanic women: Poverty rates for women by race and ethnicity, 2023

Race Female Poverty Rate
All Southern women 13.9%
Black 19.9%
American Indian Alaska Native 19.3%
Hispanic 17.7%
White 11.0%
Asian 9.5%
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Economic Policy Institute

Note: Five-year averages are used to ensure adequate sample sizes for all racial and ethnic groups. 

Source: Author’s analysis of U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey. 2023a. Published tables B17001–BB17001I: Poverty Status in the Past 12 Months by Sex by Age. Public data series accessed via the Census data tool. Accessed March 2025.

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