Figure C

Cumulative change in real hourly wages for women, by wage percentile 1979–2019

Date 10th 50th 90th
1979 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
1980 -7.6% -0.4% -0.6%
1981 -8.8% 0.1% 2.0%
1982 -12.6% -1.0% 3.5%
1983 -15.7% 0.7% 5.4%
1984 -18.2% 2.5% 7.2%
1985 -20.0% 3.2% 10.5%
1986 -20.1% 5.0% 12.9%
1987 -21.1% 6.4% 14.4%
1988 -20.9% 8.6% 17.6%
1989 -19.6% 7.9% 20.1%
1990 -19.3% 7.6% 19.5%
1991 -16.7% 9.3% 22.0%
1992 -16.3% 9.1% 25.1%
1993 -16.3% 11.0% 26.6%
1994 -17.1% 10.2% 30.0%
1995 -15.7% 10.0% 29.4%
1996 -15.6% 10.0% 30.4%
1997 -14.3% 12.1% 30.5%
1998 -10.1% 16.7% 35.0%
1999 -8.0% 16.2% 38.1%
2000 -7.0% 18.0% 40.0%
2001 -6.7% 20.4% 42.5%
2002 -4.5% 24.0% 44.4%
2003 -4.6% 25.2% 47.9%
2004 -5.2% 23.5% 48.5%
2005 -6.2% 22.8% 50.3%
2006 -6.9% 23.6% 49.6%
2007 -6.5% 24.0% 52.3%
2008 -6.1% 25.2% 53.2%
2009 -3.4% 28.1% 56.0%
2010 -2.4% 27.4% 59.6%
2011 -4.8% 26.5% 55.9%
2012 -6.7% 24.4% 55.7%
2013 -7.2% 23.4% 56.6%
2014 -7.8% 21.9% 57.3%
2015 -3.7% 24.8% 63.5%
2016 -0.1% 27.3% 65.8%
2017 -0.2% 28.8% 68.0%
2018 2.3% 29.1% 69.6%
2019 4.3% 33.6% 73.4%
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Economic Policy Institute

Notes: Shaded areas denote recessions. The xth-percentile wage is the wage at which x% of wage earners earn less and (100-x)% earn more.

Source: Author's analysis of EPI Current Population Survey Extracts, Version 1.0 (2020), https://microdata.epi.org/.

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