High-wage earners pull away while the vast majority only saw real wage gains in the late 1990s: Cumulative percent change in real hourly wages, by wage percentile, 1979–2016

Year 10th  30th  50th  70th  90th 95th 
1979 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
1980 -5.6% -1.9% -0.5% -2.1% -1.1% -1.2%
1981 -7.4% -3.2% -3.1% -2.4% -0.9% -1.6%
1982 -10.5% -4.0% -2.5% -2.5% -0.2% 0.9%
1983 -13.2% -6.6% -2.8% -1.3% 1.1% 3.5%
1984 -14.7% -8.1% -2.8% -1.8% 3.1% 5.0%
1985 -15.3% -6.0% -2.2% -3.4% 1.8% 6.6%
1986 -14.3% -3.7% 0.7% 0.8% 5.4% 8.0%
1987 -14.6% -2.7% -0.2% 0.4% 7.1% 7.9%
1988 -15.1% -3.8% -0.3% 0.7% 7.5% 10.7%
1989 -15.1% -4.7% -0.6% 0.4% 6.2% 8.1%
1990 -14.3% -5.2% -1.9% -0.8% 7.0% 9.7%
1991 -13.3% -3.8% -1.3% -1.7% 7.6% 10.7%
1992 -11.8% -5.0% -1.0% -1.7% 5.6% 8.5%
1993 -12.7% -5.8% -0.6% -0.1% 7.5% 6.6%
1994 -13.7% -6.7% -2.2% 0.0% 10.0% 12.4%
1995 -14.5% -5.5% -3.5% 0.4% 9.7% 12.9%
1996 -15.0% -5.4% -3.1% 0.2% 10.0% 13.2%
1997 -11.4% -3.5% -0.7% 0.4% 12.0% 14.9%
1998 -6.1% -1.0% 2.1% 3.9% 15.2% 18.7%
1999 -5.7% 2.7% 5.1% 6.0% 17.5% 21.9%
2000 -4.0% 2.6% 4.2% 6.6% 19.0% 25.0%
2001 -1.2% 5.6% 6.9% 8.8% 22.3% 27.2%
2002 -0.1% 7.4% 6.9% 10.4% 25.0% 32.3%
2003 -1.2% 5.9% 8.7% 11.7% 25.2% 30.1%
2004 -2.9% 3.7% 8.6% 9.9% 25.0% 31.4%
2005 -4.6% 1.0% 7.7% 9.6% 25.0% 32.0%
2006 -3.7% 2.9% 8.4% 8.2% 26.5% 32.9%
2007 -1.7% 3.7% 6.5% 10.3% 27.2% 35.7%
2008 -3.6% 4.2% 7.1% 10.1% 27.7% 36.5%
2009 -2.9% 5.2% 9.2% 13.2% 31.5% 38.9%
2010 -3.9% 3.6% 7.7% 12.8% 31.8% 37.5%
2011 -6.3% 1.7% 4.8% 9.8% 28.8% 36.4%
2012 -7.3% 1.1% 4.2% 9.9% 29.8% 38.3%
2013 -6.3% 0.1% 5.0% 10.3% 30.7% 40.2%
2014 -5.6% -0.8% 4.6% 9.1% 29.4% 39.1%
2015 -2.0% 1.9% 5.9% 12.8% 34.5% 47.1%
2016 0.9% 4.8% 9.2% 12.3% 37.6% 49.6%
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Note: Sample based on all workers age 18–64. The xth-percentile wage is the wage at which x% of wage earners earn less and (100 - x)% earn more.

Source: EPI analysis of Current Population Survey Outgoing Rotation Group microdata

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