Income growth has been vastly unequal: Change in real annual household income, by income group, 1979–2015

Top 1% Bottom 90% Lowest quitile Lowest quintile (market income only) Bottom 90% (Market income only) 
1979 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%
1980 -4% -3% -1% -4% -3%
1981 -5% -3% -2% -5% -3%
1982 1% -4% -3% -8% -4%
1983 10% -5% -6% -12% -5%
1984 21% 0% -4% -6% 0%
1985 31% 0% -3% -6% 0%
1986 70% 3% -2% -7% 3%
1987 37% 3% -3% -11% 2%
1988 73% 4% 0% -8% 3%
1989 60% 6% 5% -3% 4%
1990 54% 6% 9% 0% 5%
1991 38% 5% 13% 0% 4%
1992 56% 7% 17% 1% 4%
1993 49% 8% 20% 1% 4%
1994 53% 9% 21% 0% 5%
1995 71% 13% 26% 8% 9%
1996 90% 14% 26% 8% 11%
1997 118% 17% 27% 14% 14%
1998 147% 22% 34% 22% 18%
1999 170% 26% 36% 26% 22%
2000 198% 27% 36% 25% 23%
2001 137% 26% 38% 23% 22%
2002 110% 25% 40% 21% 19%
2003 125% 26% 42% 20% 19%
2004 169% 30% 44% 21% 23%
2005 226% 32% 47% 25% 25%
2006 252% 35% 51% 31% 27%
2007 271% 39% 57% 40% 31%
2008 201% 36% 62% 37% 27%
2009 135% 34% 67% 31% 24%
2010 172% 35% 68% 32% 24%
2011 171% 34% 65% 30% 23%
2012 235% 34% 62% 24% 23%
2013 180% 37% 65% 29% 25%
2014 217% 40% 70% 26% 27%
2015 229% 46% 79% 32% 32%
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Economic Policy Institute

Note: Data are for comprehensive income, except where indicated.  Shaded areas denote recessions.

Source: Authors' analysis of data from the Congressional Budget Office (2017)

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