Figure C-1

Hourly wages of black workers as a percent of white hourly wages, at the 10th, 50th, and 95th wage percentiles, 1979–2017

Year 10th percentile 50th percentile 95th percentile
1979 96.2% 82.0% 79.0%
1980 93.6% 81.5% 79.2%
1981 94.6% 82.2% 78.8%
1982 93.4% 80.0% 75.6%
1983 92.8% 81.5% 76.6%
1984 90.8% 80.1% 76.4%
1985 89.2% 78.8% 75.0%
1986 89.3% 80.4% 75.1%
1987 89.5% 80.6% 77.3%
1988 89.9% 80.2% 77.5%
1989 89.0% 79.9% 76.0%
1990 87.4% 78.4% 72.5%
1991 88.6% 79.1% 76.4%
1992 90.1% 79.7% 77.5%
1993 92.4% 79.4% 78.0%
1994 94.0% 78.7% 76.6%
1995 92.9% 78.4% 76.4%
1996 90.1% 78.2% 73.2%
1997 87.8% 76.8% 73.6%
1998 92.4% 80.4% 73.5%
1999 92.6% 78.8% 72.7%
2000 90.0% 79.2% 71.7%
2001 90.2% 77.7% 72.3%
2002 92.9% 77.6% 72.0%
2003 93.1% 79.8% 73.3%
2004 92.5% 79.8% 72.7%
2005 91.5% 77.0% 72.6%
2006 89.3% 78.1% 74.2%
2007 92.6% 75.9% 72.0%
2008 91.8% 76.3% 72.8%
2009 94.4% 78.2% 70.7%
2010 94.0% 78.0% 70.0%
2011 93.6% 77.1% 72.8%
2012 92.3% 75.6% 70.3%
2013 90.2% 76.5% 69.8%
2014 89.7% 74.6% 71.5%
2015 88.3% 74.2% 68.9%
2016 87.0% 75.4% 69.2%
2017 89.2% 74.6% 66.0%
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Economic Policy Institute

Note: The xth-percentile wage is the wage at which x% of wage earners earn less and (100-x)% earn more. Shaded areas denote recessions. Race/ethnicity categories are mutually exclusive (i.e., white non-Hispanic, black non-Hispanic, and Hispanic any race).

Source: Authors' analysis of Current Population Survey Outgoing Rotation Group microdata

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