Appendix Figure C

Cumulative change in real hourly wages of all workers, by wage percentile, 1979–2017

10th percentile 50th percentile 95th percentile
1979 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
1980 -5.8% -0.3% -1.2%
1981 -7.5% -3.0% -1.6%
1982 -10.7% -2.5% 0.8%
1983 -13.3% -2.7% 3.5%
1984 -15.0% -2.7% 4.9%
1985 -15.4% -2.1% 6.6%
1986 -14.5% 0.7% 7.8%
1987 -14.6% -0.2% 7.9%
1988 -15.4% -0.3% 10.6%
1989 -15.2% -0.5% 8.1%
1990 -14.4% -1.8% 9.7%
1991 -13.4% -1.3% 10.7%
1992 -11.8% -1.0% 8.5%
1993 -13.0% -0.5% 6.6%
1994 -13.9% -2.2% 12.4%
1995 -14.7% -3.5% 12.9%
1996 -15.1% -3.0% 13.1%
1997 -11.6% -0.6% 14.9%
1998 -6.3% 2.2% 18.7%
1999 -5.9% 5.2% 21.9%
2000 -4.1% 4.3% 25.0%
2001 -1.3% 7.0% 27.2%
2002 -0.3% 7.0% 32.3%
2003 -1.4% 8.7% 30.0%
2004 -3.1% 8.7% 31.4%
2005 -4.8% 7.7% 31.9%
2006 -3.8% 8.4% 32.9%
2007 -1.9% 6.6% 35.7%
2008 -3.7% 7.2% 36.5%
2009 -3.1% 9.3% 38.9%
2010 -4.1% 7.8% 37.5%
2011 -6.3% 4.8% 36.4%
2012 -7.5% 4.2% 38.2%
2013 -6.5% 5.0% 40.2%
2014 -5.8% 4.7% 39.0%
2015 -2.2% 6.0% 47.0%
2016 0.7% 9.2% 49.6%
2017 4.4% 9.5%  51.7% 
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Notes: Shaded areas denote recessions. The xth-percentile wage is the wage at which x% of wage earners earn less and (100 − x)% earn more.

Source: EPI analysis of Current Population Survey Outgoing Rotation Group microdata

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