Appendix Table A3
Demographic breakdowns in Texas
| In-home | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Childcare Workers | Direct Care Aides | |||||||
| Not in-home | In-home | Percentage Point Difference | Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners | Nannies | Provide care in own home | Not agency-based | Agency-based | |
| All | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% | |
| Gender | ||||||||
| Female | 45.0% | 95.1% | 50.1 | 98.6% | 95.7% | 99.1% | 92.4% | 92.7% |
| Male | 55.0% | 4.9% | -50.1 | 1.4% | 4.3% | 0.9% | 7.6% | 7.3% |
| Nativity | ||||||||
| U.S. Born | 80.1% | 66.8% | -13.3 | 31.9% | 69.9% | 75.6% | 81.5% | 80.0% |
| Naturalized U.S. Citizen | 6.2% | 7.5% | 1.3 | 9.5% | 4.0% | 5.8% | 5.1% | 7.6% |
| Non-naturalized immigrant | 13.7% | 25.7% | 12.0 | 58.6% | 26.1% | 18.6% | 13.4% | 12.4% |
| Race/ethnicity | ||||||||
| White, non-Hispanic | 48.4% | 22.5% | -26.0 | 13.4% | 49.6% | 43.7% | 25.0% | 17.8% |
| Black, non-Hispanic | 10.8% | 18.5% | 7.7 | 5.3% | 7.2% | 9.5% | 14.0% | 29.1% |
| Hispanic, any race | 35.7% | 57.5% | 21.7 | 80.7% | 39.9% | 43.2% | 58.2% | 51.8% |
| Asian | 4.0% | 1.1% | -2.9 | 0.0% | 3.3% | 2.8% | 2.8% | 0.7% |
| Other | 1.0% | 0.5% | -0.6 | 0.6% | 0.0% | 0.8% | 0.0% | 0.5% |
| Education | ||||||||
| Not high school graduate | 15.6% | 41.2% | 25.6 | 60.8% | 29.4% | 24.4% | 29.6% | 38.3% |
| High school graduate | 27.5% | 32.8% | 5.2 | 24.3% | 31.7% | 37.6% | 30.4% | 36.2% |
| Some college | 29.3% | 20.0% | -9.2 | 9.3% | 29.9% | 27.0% | 29.9% | 21.2% |
| Bachelor’s degree | 19.4% | 5.0% | -14.4 | 4.9% | 7.6% | 9.3% | 8.6% | 3.3% |
| Advanced degree | 8.3% | 1.1% | -7.2 | 0.7% | 1.4% | 1.7% | 1.4% | 1.0% |
| Age | ||||||||
| 18-22 | 8.8% | 6.2% | -2.6 | 2.7% | 25.4% | 2.8% | 1.1% | 6.2% |
| 23-49 | 66.1% | 57.9% | -8.2 | 62.7% | 56.1% | 59.7% | 59.3% | 55.3% |
| 50+ | 25.1% | 35.9% | 10.8 | 34.6% | 18.6% | 37.5% | 39.7% | 38.5% |
| Median Age | 39 | 44 | 44 | 27 | 45 | 47 | 45 | |
Source: Authors' analysis of Current Population Survey Outgoing Rotation Group pooled 2003-2012 microdata
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