Figure A2

Federal minimum wage as a share of average hourly earnings of production workers, 1968–2014 (actual) and 2015–2020 (projected)

Ratio  Projected Ratio
1968 53.0%
1969 49.8%
1970 47.0%
1971 44.2%
1972 41.0%
1973 38.7%
1974 45.1%
1975 44.4%
1976 45.4%
1977 42.3%
1978 45.1%
1979 45.7%
1980 45.3%
1981 45.0%
1982 42.6%
1983 40.9%
1984 39.5%
1985 38.3%
1986 37.5%
1987 36.6%
1988 35.5%
1989 34.2%
1990 37.3%
1991 40.4%
1992 39.4%
1993 38.5%
1994 37.5%
1995 36.5%
1996 39.4%
1997 41.2%
1998 39.6%
1999 38.2%
2000 36.8%
2001 35.4%
2002 34.4%
2003 33.5%
2004 32.8%
2005 32.0%
2006 30.8%
2007 33.6%
2008 36.2%
2009 39.0%
2010 38.0%
2011 37.3%
2012 36.7%
2013 36.0%
2014 35.2%
2015 34.8% 34.8%
2016 37.6%
2017 41.4%
2018 44.9%
2019 48.3%
2020 51.4%
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Note: Projections over 2015–2020 assume the minimum wage is gradually raised to $12.00 by 2020 as stipulated by the Raise the Wage Act of 2015. See data appendix for methodology.

Source: Authors' analysis of Fair Labor Standards Act and amendments and Bureau of Labor Statistics Current Employment Statistics

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