Figure N

Percentage of workforce represented by a union, by age group, 1979–2017

Year Ages 16–29 Ages 30–49 Ages 50+
1979 20.03%  30.45% 29.30%
1983 15.14% 27.91% 28.56%
1984 13.58% 26.30% 26.70%
1985 12.33% 24.86% 25.96%
1986 11.84% 24.07% 25.36%
1987 11.48% 23.13%  24.10%
1988 10.67% 23.00% 24.32%
1989 10.57% 22.39% 23.11%
1990 10.56% 21.79% 22.76%
1991 10.50% 21.51% 22.22%
1992 9.85% 21.00% 22.21%
1993 9.62% 20.70% 22.27% 
1994 9.71%  20.29% 22.01%
1995 9.18% 19.32% 21.09%
1996 8.97% 18.63% 20.66%
1997 8.68% 17.75% 20.33%
1998 8.33% 17.43% 20.05%
1999 8.55% 17.28% 19.61%
2000 8.32% 16.54% 19.32%
2001 8.32% 16.46% 18.95%
2002 8.30% 15.89% 18.91%
2003 8.08% 15.55% 18.39%
2004 7.54% 15.16% 17.98%
2005 7.56% 14.95% 17.70%
2006 7.21% 14.42% 16.96%
2007 7.78% 14.36% 16.91%
2008 7.93% 14.75% 17.51%
2009 7.84% 14.52% 17.13%
2010 7.43% 14.19% 16.36%
2011 7.17% 14.02% 16.37%
2012 6.98% 13.56% 15.36%
2013 7.06% 13.68% 14.91%
2014 7.15% 13.42% 14.83%
2015 7.17% 13.44% 14.83%
2016 7.33% 13.03% 14.24%
2017 7.36% 13.07% 14.08% 
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Economic Policy Institute

Source: EPI analysis of Current Population Survey Outgoing Rotation Group and May Extract microdata

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