Figure A
Cumulative change in real hourly wages of workers, by wage percentile, 1979–2019
| Date | 10th | 50th | 90th |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1979 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
| 1980 | -6.8% | -0.7% | -0.2% |
| 1981 | -8.1% | -1.7% | 0.8% |
| 1982 | -11.8% | -2.1% | 0.7% |
| 1983 | -14.7% | -1.9% | 2.4% |
| 1984 | -16.4% | -1.4% | 5.0% |
| 1985 | -17.5% | 0.1% | 2.9% |
| 1986 | -17.2% | 0.8% | 6.9% |
| 1987 | -17.3% | 1.9% | 8.6% |
| 1988 | -16.5% | 0.5% | 9.5% |
| 1989 | -17.0% | 0.3% | 7.7% |
| 1990 | -16.5% | 0.2% | 8.0% |
| 1991 | -15.1% | -0.7% | 9.7% |
| 1992 | -14.4% | 0.4% | 7.7% |
| 1993 | -13.1% | 1.9% | 8.6% |
| 1994 | -13.8% | 0.8% | 11.6% |
| 1995 | -14.8% | -0.7% | 10.8% |
| 1996 | -15.7% | -2.3% | 12.0% |
| 1997 | -13.2% | -0.3% | 13.6% |
| 1998 | -7.8% | 3.3% | 17.4% |
| 1999 | -6.2% | 5.9% | 18.9% |
| 2000 | -6.8% | 6.6% | 20.6% |
| 2001 | -3.8% | 8.2% | 24.6% |
| 2002 | -0.8% | 9.8% | 26.0% |
| 2003 | -1.2% | 9.9% | 26.0% |
| 2004 | -3.0% | 11.1% | 27.3% |
| 2005 | -5.3% | 9.5% | 26.4% |
| 2006 | -5.9% | 9.9% | 28.8% |
| 2007 | -4.3% | 10.1% | 29.6% |
| 2008 | -3.2% | 9.2% | 29.5% |
| 2009 | -2.4% | 11.7% | 33.7% |
| 2010 | -3.2% | 11.0% | 34.3% |
| 2011 | -5.6% | 8.2% | 31.6% |
| 2012 | -7.3% | 6.8% | 32.4% |
| 2013 | -6.7% | 7.4% | 33.5% |
| 2014 | -5.8% | 7.4% | 32.0% |
| 2015 | -1.4% | 9.2% | 37.5% |
| 2016 | -0.6% | 11.2% | 39.9% |
| 2017 | 3.6% | 12.2% | 42.9% |
| 2018 | 4.1% | 14.0% | 45.1% |
| 2019 | 3.3% | 15.1% | 44.3% |
Notes: Shaded areas denote recessions. The xth-percentile wage is the wage at which x% of wage earners earn less and (100−x)% earn more.
Source: Author’s analysis of EPI Current Population Survey Extracts, Version 1.0 (2020), https://microdata.epi.org