Figure 7B

Poverty rate, by age, 1959–2013

Under 6 Under 18 18-64 18-64 linear extrapolation 65+ 65+ linear extrapolation
Jan-1959 27.3% 17.0% 35.2%
Jan-1960 26.9% 16.1% 34.2%
Jan-1961 25.6% 15.1% 33.3%
Jan-1962 25.0% 14.2% 32.3%
Jan-1963 23.1% 13.3% 31.4%
Jan-1964 23.0% 12.4% 30.4%
Jan-1965 21.0% 11.4% 29.5%
Jan-1966 17.6% 10.5% 10.5% 28.5% 28.5%
Jan-1967 16.6% 10.0% 29.5%
Jan-1968 15.6% 9.0% 25.0%
Jan-1969 15.3% 14.0% 8.7% 25.3%
Jan-1970 16.6% 15.1% 9.0% 24.6%
Jan-1971 16.9% 15.3% 9.3% 21.6%
Jan-1972 16.1% 15.1% 8.8% 18.6%
Jan-1973 15.7% 14.4% 8.3% 16.3%
Jan-1974 16.9% 15.4% 8.3% 14.6%
Jan-1975 18.2% 17.1% 9.2% 15.3%
Jan-1976 17.7% 16.0% 9.0% 15.0%
Jan-1977 18.1% 16.2% 8.8% 14.1%
Jan-1978 17.2% 15.9% 8.7% 14.0%
Jan-1979 17.9% 16.4% 8.9% 15.2%
Jan-1980 20.3% 18.3% 10.1% 15.7%
Jan-1981 22.0% 20.0% 11.1% 15.3%
Jan-1982 23.3% 21.9% 12.0% 14.6%
Jan-1983 24.6% 22.3% 12.4% 13.8%
Jan-1984 23.4% 21.5% 11.7% 12.4%
Jan-1985 22.6% 20.7% 11.3% 12.6%
Jan-1986 21.6% 20.5% 10.8% 12.4%
Jan-1987 22.3% 20.3% 10.6% 12.5%
Jan-1988 21.8% 19.5% 10.5% 12.0%
Jan-1989 21.9% 19.6% 10.2% 11.4%
Jan-1990 23.0% 20.6% 10.7% 12.2%
Jan-1991 24.0% 21.8% 11.4% 12.4%
Jan-1992 25.7% 22.3% 11.9% 12.9%
Jan-1993 25.6% 22.7% 12.4% 12.2%
Jan-1994 24.5% 21.8% 11.9% 11.7%
Jan-1995 23.7% 20.8% 11.4% 10.5%
Jan-1996 22.7% 20.5% 11.4% 10.8%
Jan-1997 21.6% 19.9% 10.9% 10.5%
Jan-1998 20.6% 18.9% 10.5% 10.5%
Jan-1999 18.4% 17.1% 10.1% 9.7%
Jan-2000 17.8% 16.2% 9.6% 9.9%
Jan-2001 18.2% 16.3% 10.1% 10.1%
Jan-2002 18.5% 16.7% 10.6% 10.4%
Jan-2003 19.8% 17.6% 10.8% 10.2%
Jan-2004 20.0% 17.8% 11.3% 9.8%
Jan-2005 20.0% 17.6% 11.1% 10.1%
Jan-2006 20.0% 17.4% 10.8% 9.4%
Jan-2007 21.1% 18.0% 10.9% 9.7%
Jan-2008 21.7% 19.0% 11.7% 9.7%
Jan-2009 24.3% 20.7% 12.9% 8.9%
Jan-2010 25.8% 22.0% 13.8% 8.9%
Jan-2011 25.7% 21.9% 13.7% 8.7%
Jan-2012 25.0% 21.8% 13.7% 9.1%
Jan-2013 24.8% 19.9% 13.6% 9.5%
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Note: For the age 18–64 and age 65 and older groups, no formal data exist for 1960–1965. The dotted lines denote a linear extrapolation between 1959 and 1966. Data for the under age 6 group begin in 1969. Shaded areas denote recessions.

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Source: Authors' analysis of Current Population Survey Annual Social and Economic Supplement (CPS-ASEC) Historical Poverty Tables (Table 3) and CPS-ASEC microdata

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