Figure 5T

Job change since the start of each of the last four recoveries

All workers

Month 1981 1990 2001 2007
-18 105.6558529%
-17 105.6673082%
-16 103.1751574% 105.6016312%
-15 103.1346091% 105.5405364%
-14 103.0366174% 105.3771078%
-13 102.9251095% 105.2381171%
-12 102.6897041% 105.1067632%
-11 102.3765811% 104.9463893%
-10 102.0093937% 104.7485948%
-9 102.0037620% 104.4034091%
-8 101.8573376% 101.1567827% 101.2053980% 104.0414223%
-7 101.5419619% 100.9541616% 100.9911558% 103.4572031%
-6 101.4912765% 100.8731131% 100.9621836% 102.9249145%
-5 101.2175754% 100.7266732% 100.8638304% 102.3154936%
-4 100.8323666% 100.5885224% 100.7761513% 101.7801503%
-3 100.6544046% 100.5369461% 100.6556877% 101.1493463%
-2 100.4505367% 100.4255045% 100.4711802% 100.6269856%
-1 100.1385400% 100.1455188% 100.2241537% 100.3566410%
0 100.0000000% 100.0000000% 100.0000000% 100.0000000%
1 99.9842312% 99.8065889% 99.8696249% 99.7502749%
2 100.2365318% 99.6896212% 99.7613602% 99.5853189%
3 100.1520561% 99.7798797% 99.6599573% 99.4119624%
4 100.3457869% 99.7467235% 99.6454712% 99.2607527%
5 100.6566572% 99.7522496% 99.5844770% 99.2561706%
6 100.9686539% 99.7817217% 99.5783776% 99.0400477%
7 101.3955374% 99.7964578% 99.6218359% 99.0537940%
8 101.8663483% 99.7439605% 99.5570296% 99.0156097%
9 101.5194350% 99.7669856% 99.5455932% 99.1347446%
10 102.7753061% 99.8167199% 99.4998475% 99.3264296%
11 103.0805447% 99.7568546% 99.5951510% 99.7204912%
12 103.4781433% 99.8075099% 99.6027752% 99.6273216%
13 103.8791210% 99.9539497% 99.4823117% 99.5807368%
14 104.3814694% 100.0709174% 99.5539799% 99.5486620%
15 104.9232398% 100.1326248% 99.4373285% 99.5051320%
16 105.2329838% 100.1961741% 99.2772187% 99.6891801%
17 105.6418458% 100.3251149% 99.2429094% 99.7938050%
18 105.9887591% 100.3582711% 99.2345227% 99.8480266%
19 106.4156426% 100.5231310% 99.2421470% 99.9014846%
20 106.7681876% 100.6511508% 99.2596828% 100.0297837%
21 107.0407623% 100.8445619% 99.2284233% 100.1916850%
22 107.3899283% 101.1309946% 99.3061909% 100.4375916%
23 107.7120620% 101.3538779% 99.4556267% 100.5154875%
24 108.1051553% 101.3087486% 99.4678256% 100.6812072%
25 108.2493270% 101.5924183% 99.5623666% 100.7621579%
26 108.5489339% 101.8383267% 99.6851174% 100.8553275%
27 108.6886003% 102.0050287% 99.7186642% 101.0241019%
28 109.0783145% 102.2804093% 99.9717902% 101.1638563%
29 109.2990775% 102.4268491% 100.1616346% 101.2891007%
30 109.6076952% 102.6469694% 100.3956999% 101.4387830%
31 109.7721411% 102.9103770% 100.4521195% 101.7137097%
32 109.9861460% 103.1516804% 100.4765172% 101.8863025%
33 110.2035300% 103.4390340% 100.5771577% 102.0718781%
34 110.4321773% 103.6895475% 100.7006709% 102.1451918%
35 110.6439296% 103.8737486% 100.9644709% 102.2291972%
36 110.8793350% 104.3020161% 101.0140287% 102.2964015%
37 111.0674341% 104.6234470% 101.1123818% 102.4185912%
38 111.2082268% 104.9310627% 101.2145471% 102.5331439%
39 111.3287454% 105.2221004% 101.3967673% 102.6560973%
40 111.4346215% 105.5693195% 101.4989326% 102.8279264%
41 111.6452474% 105.8253590% 101.7756938% 102.9829545%
42 111.7882928% 106.1486318% 101.9091186% 103.1463832%
43 111.6824167% 106.3466480% 102.0959134% 103.2968292%
44 112.0405934% 106.7325493% 102.3802989% 103.5106610%
45 112.1689963% 106.9858257% 102.5297347% 103.6183407%
46 112.5598369% 107.2851525% 102.5808173% 103.7733688%
47 112.7693365% 107.4730376% 102.6448612% 103.9253421%
48 112.9788360% 107.6775008% 102.9017993% 104.0788429%
49 113.2097361% 107.8267036% 103.0230253% 104.1926320%
50 113.4034669% 107.8119675% 103.2342177% 104.3468964%
51 113.6647782% 108.0284038% 103.4743824% 104.4721408%
52 113.9452373% 108.1214253% 103.6878622% 104.6531342%
53 114.3259408% 108.3507557% 103.8266240% 104.8623839%
54 114.5804940% 108.5727180% 103.8441598% 104.9265335%
55 114.7742248% 108.7163948% 103.9028667% 105.0365042%
56 115.1650654% 108.8527036% 104.0606892% 105.2060423%
57 115.3576698% 108.9742763% 104.2009759% 105.3610704%
58 115.6144757% 108.9576982% 104.3206770% 105.5932307%
59 116.1686359% 109.3555725% 104.3222019% 105.7681146%
60 116.4299472% 109.6005600% 104.4823117% 105.9956928%
61 116.7610917% 109.7516049% 104.6126868% 106.1553030%
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Private workers

Month 1981 1990 2001 2007
-18 107.0187%
-17 107.0214%
-16 103.6000% 106.9153%
-15 103.6398% 106.8175%
-14 103.6288% 106.6136%
-13 103.4407% 106.4152%
-12 103.1412% 106.2251%
-11 102.7663% 105.9842%
-10 102.3624% 105.7462%
-9 102.3968% 105.3567%
-8 102.2004% 101.3143% 101.7863% 104.9083%
-7 101.8350% 101.1844% 101.4877% 104.1922%
-6 101.7828% 101.1089% 101.4194% 103.5527%
-5 101.4312% 100.9258% 101.2036% 102.7951%
-4 101.1345% 100.7515% 101.0552% 102.1510%
-3 100.8626% 100.6693% 100.8813% 101.4036%
-2 100.6236% 100.5284% 100.6391% 100.6644%
-1 100.1978% 100.1820% 100.3141% 100.3931%
0 100.0000% 100.0000% 100.0000% 100.0000%
1 99.9753% 99.7702% 99.8179% 99.7490%
2 100.2253% 99.6148% 99.6686% 99.5349%
3 100.1483% 99.6537% 99.5357% 99.4048%
4 100.3832% 99.5726% 99.4810% 99.1547%
5 100.7829% 99.6137% 99.3973% 99.1409%
6 101.1428% 99.6759% 99.3253% 98.9268%
7 101.6427% 99.6381% 99.3454% 98.9453%
8 102.2292% 99.5371% 99.2725% 98.9102%
9 101.7993% 99.5493% 99.2179% 99.0145%
10 103.2951% 99.5571% 99.2024% 99.1916%
11 103.7442% 99.4838% 99.3044% 99.2784%
12 104.2139% 99.5160% 99.2935% 99.3799%
13 104.6878% 99.6659% 99.1433% 99.4906%
14 105.2976% 99.7913% 99.1942% 99.5986%
15 105.9377% 99.8557% 99.0568% 99.6973%
16 106.3085% 99.8712% 98.8783% 99.8810%
17 106.7453% 99.9534% 98.8510% 100.0185%
18 107.1299% 100.0533% 98.8665% 100.1052%
19 107.6175% 100.2531% 98.8401% 100.1716%
20 107.9856% 100.3929% 98.8364% 100.3774%
21 108.2466% 100.5850% 98.8692% 100.5906%
22 108.6298% 100.9047% 99.0094% 100.8859%
23 108.9965% 101.1722% 99.1387% 101.0391%
24 109.4250% 101.1122% 99.1742% 101.2107%
25 109.6407% 101.4197% 99.2771% 101.4128%
26 109.9319% 101.7017% 99.4310% 101.5281%
27 110.0843% 101.8826% 99.4601% 101.7754%
28 110.4964% 102.1135% 99.7278% 101.9388%
29 110.7175% 102.3255% 99.9308% 102.1150%
30 111.0334% 102.5763% 100.2103% 102.3199%
31 111.2010% 102.8927% 100.2895% 102.6558%
32 111.2944% 103.1547% 100.3141% 102.8662%
33 111.5609% 103.4555% 100.4161% 103.0932%
34 111.8136% 103.7152% 100.5554% 103.1873%
35 112.0498% 103.9339% 100.8513% 103.3082%
36 112.3094% 104.4056% 100.8777% 103.3774%
37 112.5113% 104.7564% 100.9942% 103.5361%
38 112.6542% 105.0816% 101.0780% 103.6616%
39 112.7407% 105.4213% 101.2874% 103.8083%
40 112.8753% 105.8098% 101.4130% 104.0436%
41 113.1184% 106.1128% 101.7308% 104.2383%
42 113.2585% 106.4680% 101.8655% 104.4367%
43 113.1445% 106.6989% 102.1050% 104.6388%
44 113.5813% 107.1385% 102.3590% 104.8815%
45 113.7090% 107.4204% 102.5320% 105.0329%
46 114.0346% 107.7712% 102.6094% 105.2063%
47 114.2090% 107.9865% 102.7004% 105.4112%
48 114.4150% 108.2108% 102.9800% 105.5967%
49 114.6746% 108.3828% 103.1065% 105.7535%
50 114.8779% 108.3828% 103.3878% 105.9196%
51 115.2089% 108.6137% 103.6464% 106.0608%
52 115.5125% 108.7347% 103.8786% 106.2888%
53 115.9149% 109.0200% 104.0297% 106.5398%
54 116.2212% 109.2864% 104.0443% 106.6191%
55 116.4410% 109.4218% 104.1180% 106.7723%
56 116.8681% 109.5872% 104.2601% 106.9578%
57 117.0865% 109.7304% 104.3930% 107.1423%
58 117.4505% 109.7282% 104.4713% 107.3989%
59 117.9422% 110.1688% 104.4859% 107.6093%
60 118.2197% 110.4119% 104.6634% 107.8584%
61 118.5575% 110.6128% 104.8145% 108.0411%
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Public workers

Month 1981 1990 2001 2007
-18 99.15363%
-17 99.20681%
-16 101.23928% 99.33531%
-15 100.83245% 99.45053%
-14 100.33799% 99.48154%
-13 100.57583% 99.62778%
-12 100.63216% 99.77844%
-11 100.60086% 100.00443%
-10 100.40058% 100.00000%
-9 100.21281% 99.86706%
-8 100.29417% 99.42125% 98.20876% 99.92024%
-7 100.20655% 99.39420% 98.43384% 99.96455%
-6 100.16273% 99.48615% 98.60733% 99.93796%
-5 100.24410% 99.61056% 99.11376% 100.03102%
-4 99.45547% 99.69169% 99.33884% 100.01329%
-3 99.70583% 99.82151% 99.49358% 99.91581%
-2 99.66201% 99.92428% 99.60611% 99.92910%
-1 99.86856% 99.96755% 99.76086% 99.91581%
0 100.00000% 100.00000% 100.00000% 100.00000%
1 100.02504% 99.98377% 100.13598% 99.77844%
2 100.28791% 100.05409% 100.23914% 99.84491%
3 100.16899% 100.39485% 100.30010% 99.45053%
4 100.17525% 100.59498% 100.49236% 99.73413%
5 100.08137% 100.42730% 100.54863% 99.79173%
6 100.17525% 100.29749% 100.88155% 99.55688%
7 100.26914% 100.56794% 101.04567% 99.50813%
8 100.21281% 100.75184% 101.02223% 99.38849%
9 100.24410% 100.82756% 101.23324% 99.36456%
10 100.40683% 101.08178% 101.03160% 99.33310%
11 100.05633% 101.08719% 101.09256% 99.38406%
12 100.12518% 101.22782% 101.19572% 99.35304%
13 100.19403% 101.35764% 101.22855% 99.18465%
14 100.20655% 101.43336% 101.40673% 98.98414%
15 100.30043% 101.48204% 101.39736% 98.59640%
16 100.33173% 101.77953% 101.33171% 98.80356%
17 100.61338% 102.13652% 101.26137% 98.75482%
18 100.78863% 101.84444% 101.13008% 98.65290%
19 100.93885% 101.83903% 101.31295% 98.63961%
20 101.22050% 101.90935% 101.43956% 98.38703%
21 101.54597% 102.10948% 101.07850% 98.30283%
22 101.74000% 102.23388% 100.83466% 98.32499%
23 101.85892% 102.23929% 101.08787% 98.04139%
24 102.09051% 102.26633% 100.98002% 98.17876%
25 101.90899% 102.43401% 101.03160% 97.67803%
26 102.24698% 102.50433% 100.99409% 97.66473%
27 102.32835% 102.60169% 101.05036% 97.45646%
28 102.61626% 103.09390% 101.22855% 97.48305%
29 102.83533% 102.92081% 101.35046% 97.36341%
30 103.11072% 102.99113% 101.35046% 97.24819%
31 103.26094% 102.99654% 101.28951% 97.23047%
32 104.02454% 103.13717% 101.31295% 97.22161%
33 104.01828% 103.35894% 101.40673% 97.20831%
34 104.13720% 103.56447% 101.44894% 97.18173%
35 104.23734% 103.58070% 101.54741% 97.08867%
36 104.36252% 103.79706% 101.71621% 97.14628%
37 104.48770% 103.97555% 101.72090% 97.09310%
38 104.61914% 104.19732% 101.91785% 97.15514%
39 104.89454% 104.25141% 101.96005% 97.16400%
40 104.86950% 104.39745% 101.94129% 97.03106%
41 104.93209% 104.42449% 102.00694% 96.99561%
42 105.08856% 104.59217% 102.13355% 96.99118%
43 105.01972% 104.63003% 102.04914% 96.89369%
44 105.01972% 104.75444% 102.48992% 96.96903%
45 105.15115% 104.86802% 102.51805% 96.86711%
46 105.83964% 104.91670% 102.43365% 96.93358%
47 106.20893% 104.97079% 102.35862% 96.83166%
48 106.43425% 105.07897% 102.49930% 96.83166%
49 106.53439% 105.11683% 102.59308% 96.73860%
50 106.68461% 105.03029% 102.44303% 96.83609%
51 106.62828% 105.17633% 102.58839% 96.88483%
52 106.80353% 105.13306% 102.70562% 96.84052%
53 107.08518% 105.08979% 102.78064% 96.84938%
54 107.10396% 105.09520% 102.81347% 96.84052%
55 107.17907% 105.27910% 102.79471% 96.74303%
56 107.40439% 105.27369% 103.03386% 96.83609%
57 107.47950% 105.28992% 103.21204% 96.84938%
58 107.24792% 105.20338% 103.54497% 96.96459%
59 108.08662% 105.39269% 103.47932% 96.96903%
60 108.27439% 105.64691% 103.54966% 97.09310%
61 108.57483% 105.55495% 103.57310% 97.14184%
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Note: The line for each recession begins at the official start of the recession, so the length of the line to the left of zero indicates the length of each recession. Data for public-sector workers exclude temporary Census workers.

Underlying data are from the Bureau of Labor Statistics Current Employment Statistics public data series. Data for each recession are indexed by the number of jobs in the first month of the recession’s recovery. Monthly data span July 1989–December 2011.

Source: EPI analysis of Bureau of Labor Statistics Current Employment Statistics

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