Supplemental Table 6

Net U.S. jobs displaced due to goods trade deficit with China, by congressional district, 2001–2018 (ranked by jobs displaced as a share of total district employment)

Rank State State District Net jobs displaced District employment (2013–2017 5-year ACS estimate) Jobs displaced as a share of employment
1 California 17 78,700 390,700 20.14%
2 California 18 48,400 372,700 12.99%
3 California 19 45,400 381,300 11.91%
4 Texas 31 30,600 376,600 8.13%
5 Oregon 1 31,800 408,300 7.79%
6 California 15 27,900 382,500 7.29%
7 Georgia 14 21,000 314,900 6.67%
8 California 52 21,000 377,300 5.57%
9 Texas 10 22,000 406,600 5.41%
10 California 40 16,600 306,800 5.41%
11 Massachusetts 3 20,800 387,100 5.37%
12 Texas 3 22,000 425,900 5.17%
13 California 34 17,500 354,700 4.93%
14 California 45 18,300 383,300 4.77%
15 North Carolina 10 15,400 339,200 4.54%
16 North Carolina 6 15,500 344,900 4.49%
17 Massachusetts 2 16,500 378,000 4.37%
18 Minnesota 3 16,400 381,900 4.29%
19 California 49 14,500 338,400 4.28%
20 Minnesota 2 16,000 381,700 4.19%
21 North Carolina 4 18,500 442,300 4.18%
22 Texas 25 14,200 341,900 4.15%
23 Colorado 2 17,600 426,500 4.13%
24 Illinois 8 15,500 377,300 4.11%
25 Indiana 3 13,400 327,000 4.10%
26 Florida 8 12,300 301,800 4.08%
27 South Carolina 3 11,800 289,700 4.07%
28 North Carolina 2 15,000 374,700 4.00%
29 Mississippi 1 12,900 326,500 3.95%
30 North Carolina 13 14,000 354,500 3.95%
31 Arizona 5 14,200 360,100 3.94%
32 California 48 14,600 371,500 3.93%
33 Texas 2 15,700 401,700 3.91%
34 California 46 13,700 351,600 3.90%
35 Illinois 6 14,500 378,100 3.83%
36 Minnesota 1 13,500 352,900 3.83%
37 Illinois 10 13,200 349,900 3.77%
38 Texas 32 14,600 397,300 3.67%
39 New Hampshire 2 12,800 348,700 3.67%
40 Illinois 14 13,700 375,400 3.65%
41 New Hampshire 1 13,300 364,800 3.65%
42 Texas 17 13,100 359,500 3.64%
43 Massachusetts 4 14,300 393,300 3.64%
44 Alabama 5 11,500 319,300 3.60%
45 Indiana 2 11,400 317,800 3.59%
46 Michigan 2 12,400 347,700 3.57%
47 California 44 10,800 304,500 3.55%
48 Wisconsin 3 12,900 366,000 3.52%
49 Indiana 8 11,600 329,300 3.52%
50 California 4 11,000 313,800 3.51%
51 California 14 13,900 400,000 3.48%
52 Wisconsin 6 12,600 364,900 3.45%
53 California 12 15,400 446,300 3.45%
54 South Carolina 5 10,400 302,300 3.44%
55 South Carolina 4 11,400 332,500 3.43%
56 New York 25 12,100 353,300 3.42%
57 Ohio 4 11,300 331,000 3.41%
58 Georgia 7 13,100 384,500 3.41%
59 California 39 12,000 353,500 3.39%
60 North Carolina 11 10,800 319,500 3.38%
61 Wisconsin 1 12,100 358,300 3.38%
62 North Carolina 5 11,100 331,600 3.35%
63 Wisconsin 5 12,900 385,600 3.35%
64 New York 19 11,100 331,900 3.34%
65 Alabama 4 9,000 273,400 3.29%
66 Washington 3 10,200 313,000 3.26%
67 California 7 10,800 335,700 3.22%
68 California 32 10,700 334,100 3.20%
69 Idaho 1 11,900 373,400 3.19%
70 Georgia 3 10,100 318,400 3.17%
71 Colorado 4 12,200 385,200 3.17%
72 Ohio 7 10,800 341,000 3.17%
73 Massachusetts 5 13,100 415,100 3.16%
74 Ohio 5 11,300 360,400 3.14%
75 Indiana 6 9,700 311,900 3.11%
76 California 50 10,600 343,200 3.09%
77 Massachusetts 6 12,300 401,000 3.07%
78 Ohio 14 10,800 354,500 3.05%
79 Tennessee 4 10,700 352,000 3.04%
80 Georgia 9 9,500 313,600 3.03%
81 Illinois 4 10,200 338,700 3.01%
82 Kentucky 6 10,800 363,000 2.98%
83 Michigan 6 10,000 336,700 2.97%
84 California 38 9,700 328,100 2.96%
85 Vermont Statewide 9,600 327,300 2.93%
86 Minnesota 6 11,100 380,100 2.92%
87 California 47 10,100 346,300 2.92%
88 Georgia 6 11,300 389,600 2.90%
89 Tennessee 6 9,700 335,500 2.89%
90 Texas 24 12,400 433,100 2.86%
91 Arizona 9 11,600 406,100 2.86%
92 Wisconsin 8 10,700 375,800 2.85%
93 California 43 9,600 338,100 2.84%
94 Georgia 11 10,800 380,700 2.84%
95 Ohio 16 10,400 366,800 2.84%
96 New York 18 9,800 345,700 2.83%
97 Illinois 11 10,300 364,900 2.82%
98 Pennsylvania 16 9,900 352,300 2.81%
99 New Jersey 9 10,200 363,600 2.81%
100 Wisconsin 4 9,200 329,700 2.79%
101 Pennsylvania 15 9,900 355,000 2.79%
102 Ohio 8 9,600 344,300 2.79%
103 Texas 21 11,100 398,100 2.79%
104 Oregon 3 11,900 427,200 2.79%
105 Tennessee 3 8,700 313,600 2.77%
106 Alabama 3 8,200 295,600 2.77%
107 California 26 9,600 346,300 2.77%
108 Ohio 13 9,100 329,400 2.76%
109 Wisconsin 7 9,600 348,900 2.75%
110 Michigan 3 9,600 350,000 2.74%
111 Texas 26 11,800 431,200 2.74%
112 Michigan 11 10,100 369,200 2.74%
113 North Carolina 8 8,800 322,000 2.73%
114 California 27 9,500 348,200 2.73%
115 Iowa 1 10,900 399,700 2.73%
116 Oregon 4 9,200 338,000 2.72%
117 Texas 33 8,600 316,400 2.72%
118 Texas 7 10,700 394,000 2.72%
119 California 10 8,400 309,600 2.71%
120 California 42 9,100 335,800 2.71%
121 Washington 1 9,900 366,000 2.70%
122 Utah 4 10,200 377,400 2.70%
123 Connecticut 5 9,600 357,400 2.69%
124 Pennsylvania 4 9,600 357,800 2.68%
125 Minnesota 5 10,500 391,800 2.68%
126 Oregon 5 9,900 371,200 2.67%
127 Rhode Island 1 6,900 258,800 2.67%
128 Texas 8 9,500 357,000 2.66%
129 Minnesota 4 9,600 364,200 2.64%
130 Pennsylvania 5 8,300 315,300 2.63%
131 Minnesota 7 8,800 334,900 2.63%
132 New York 27 9,300 354,200 2.63%
133 Michigan 10 8,800 336,000 2.62%
134 New Jersey 5 9,900 378,700 2.61%
135 New Jersey 7 10,000 384,300 2.60%
136 California 35 8,300 320,800 2.59%
137 California 13 9,900 384,300 2.58%
138 Pennsylvania 6 9,700 378,000 2.57%
139 Virginia 9 7,600 296,600 2.56%
140 Michigan 7 8,200 320,400 2.56%
141 Indiana 4 8,400 328,500 2.56%
142 Indiana 9 8,600 339,400 2.53%
143 North Carolina 9 8,500 337,700 2.52%
144 Pennsylvania 3 8,000 318,100 2.51%
145 Kentucky 1 7,300 290,900 2.51%
146 Illinois 17 7,800 311,000 2.51%
147 Colorado 5 8,600 342,900 2.51%
148 Kentucky 2 8,400 335,300 2.51%
149 California 29 8,700 347,300 2.51%
150 New York 22 8,000 319,400 2.50%
151 Iowa 2 9,700 387,900 2.50%
152 California 33 9,200 368,300 2.50%
153 California 53 9,400 378,300 2.48%
154 Indiana 7 7,700 312,200 2.47%
155 Michigan 9 8,600 350,500 2.45%
156 Texas 5 8,000 326,200 2.45%
157 Pennsylvania 8 9,100 371,100 2.45%
158 Utah 1 8,400 343,000 2.45%
159 Illinois 16 8,100 331,300 2.44%
160 New York 24 8,200 336,400 2.44%
161 Texas 4 7,700 316,100 2.44%
162 North Carolina 1 8,000 328,600 2.43%
163 Rhode Island 2 6,500 267,300 2.43%
164 Texas 18 8,500 350,200 2.43%
165 Idaho 2 9,100 375,200 2.43%
166 Michigan 8 8,700 359,600 2.42%
167 California 20 7,900 327,700 2.41%
168 Utah 3 8,300 346,200 2.40%
169 Florida 25 8,400 350,500 2.40%
170 New Jersey 12 8,900 372,700 2.39%
171 California 37 8,600 360,800 2.38%
172 New York 2 8,800 369,400 2.38%
173 Tennessee 9 7,500 315,000 2.38%
174 Pennsylvania 12 8,000 336,300 2.38%
175 Tennessee 1 7,200 304,000 2.37%
176 New Jersey 8 9,500 401,500 2.37%
177 Pennsylvania 17 7,600 321,600 2.36%
178 Tennessee 7 7,500 317,500 2.36%
179 Illinois 3 8,000 339,100 2.36%
180 New Jersey 6 8,600 365,000 2.36%
181 Illinois 9 8,500 361,000 2.35%
182 Virginia 5 7,800 333,800 2.34%
183 Ohio 9 7,600 325,900 2.33%
184 New Jersey 11 9,000 386,100 2.33%
185 Colorado 7 9,500 408,000 2.33%
186 Kentucky 3 8,500 365,700 2.32%
187 Indiana 1 7,200 310,600 2.32%
188 Ohio 10 7,600 328,800 2.31%
189 Texas 22 9,400 406,800 2.31%
190 Pennsylvania 11 7,800 338,200 2.31%
191 North Carolina 12 10,000 435,100 2.30%
192 Pennsylvania 18 8,000 350,800 2.28%
193 Illinois 15 7,200 316,300 2.28%
194 California 41 7,300 320,900 2.27%
195 Pennsylvania 10 7,200 316,800 2.27%
196 Kentucky 4 8,000 352,100 2.27%
197 South Carolina 2 7,400 327,400 2.26%
198 Tennessee 8 7,100 315,200 2.25%
199 Michigan 14 6,400 284,400 2.25%
200 New York 23 7,100 316,100 2.25%
201 Washington 8 7,900 351,900 2.24%
202 Arizona 7 7,200 323,700 2.22%
203 Arizona 8 7,300 328,700 2.22%
204 Wisconsin 2 9,100 410,700 2.22%
205 Texas 16 6,700 303,100 2.21%
206 Missouri 3 8,400 380,700 2.21%
207 Missouri 8 6,700 304,400 2.20%
208 Massachusetts 1 7,700 350,200 2.20%
209 New York 7 7,800 355,000 2.20%
210 Ohio 1 7,600 346,300 2.19%
211 Alabama 2 6,200 283,200 2.19%
212 Indiana 5 7,800 357,700 2.18%
213 Georgia 10 6,900 316,900 2.18%
214 Michigan 4 6,500 300,200 2.17%
215 Illinois 5 9,200 426,100 2.16%
216 Illinois 7 7,200 334,500 2.15%
217 Ohio 6 6,400 298,000 2.15%
218 Connecticut 3 7,800 364,200 2.14%
219 Ohio 2 7,400 345,600 2.14%
220 South Carolina 7 6,300 294,900 2.14%
221 California 9 6,600 310,500 2.13%
222 California 28 8,300 390,800 2.12%
223 Florida 22 7,900 372,800 2.12%
224 Texas 6 8,000 377,900 2.12%
225 California 25 6,700 316,900 2.11%
226 Virginia 10 8,900 422,500 2.11%
227 Massachusetts 8 8,700 413,500 2.10%
228 Florida 13 7,000 333,300 2.10%
229 Tennessee 5 8,400 400,600 2.10%
230 Arizona 6 7,900 377,500 2.09%
231 New York 1 7,400 353,800 2.09%
232 Georgia 2 5,300 253,500 2.09%
233 Missouri 7 7,400 355,500 2.08%
234 California 11 7,400 356,100 2.08%
235 Michigan 5 5,800 279,200 2.08%
236 Kansas 3 8,100 391,500 2.07%
237 Texas 12 7,800 377,100 2.07%
238 Massachusetts 9 7,500 362,600 2.07%
239 Virginia 6 7,300 353,200 2.07%
240 Maryland 6 7,900 382,400 2.07%
241 California 31 6,500 314,800 2.06%
242 Arkansas 4 5,900 285,900 2.06%
243 Georgia 13 7,100 344,300 2.06%
244 California 30 8,100 393,400 2.06%
245 Utah 2 7,100 345,700 2.05%
246 Minnesota 8 6,500 316,600 2.05%
247 Oklahoma 1 7,800 380,500 2.05%
248 Mississippi 4 6,400 313,200 2.04%
249 Tennessee 2 7,000 343,200 2.04%
250 Ohio 12 7,800 384,000 2.03%
251 Connecticut 4 7,400 364,700 2.03%
252 Texas 35 7,700 379,900 2.03%
253 Michigan 13 5,200 256,800 2.02%
254 Texas 29 6,500 321,100 2.02%
255 Texas 9 7,600 376,000 2.02%
256 Washington 9 7,600 376,100 2.02%
257 Texas 30 6,800 336,700 2.02%
258 California 2 6,800 337,400 2.02%
259 Pennsylvania 9 6,200 308,300 2.01%
260 Washington 7 8,800 438,000 2.01%
261 Georgia 12 5,700 284,200 2.01%
262 Arkansas 1 5,800 289,200 2.01%
263 Georgia 4 7,000 349,200 2.00%
264 Ohio 11 5,900 295,100 2.00%
265 California 5 7,100 355,500 2.00%
266 Pennsylvania 13 7,000 352,600 1.99%
267 South Carolina 6 5,400 273,400 1.98%
268 Illinois 12 6,000 303,800 1.97%
269 Florida 23 7,300 369,700 1.97%
270 California 51 5,600 283,900 1.97%
271 Arkansas 3 7,000 355,500 1.97%
272 New York 20 7,100 364,600 1.95%
273 New York 6 7,000 359,800 1.95%
274 Illinois 18 6,700 344,400 1.95%
275 Michigan 12 6,500 335,300 1.94%
276 Massachusetts 7 8,200 424,900 1.93%
277 California 6 6,300 327,200 1.93%
278 Maine 1 6,800 353,300 1.92%
279 Colorado 6 7,900 412,200 1.92%
280 Alabama 7 5,100 266,300 1.92%
281 North Carolina 7 6,400 336,800 1.90%
282 Missouri 4 6,400 337,400 1.90%
283 Ohio 15 6,800 358,700 1.90%
284 North Carolina 3 5,700 304,200 1.87%
285 New York 3 6,600 352,800 1.87%
286 Missouri 6 6,900 369,100 1.87%
287 Mississippi 3 5,900 316,200 1.87%
288 Connecticut 2 6,700 360,200 1.86%
289 Illinois 2 5,400 290,900 1.86%
290 Missouri 2 7,300 394,300 1.85%
291 New Jersey 4 6,400 345,700 1.85%
292 Washington 5 5,700 308,000 1.85%
293 Florida 12 5,800 314,200 1.85%
294 Michigan 1 5,500 298,800 1.84%
295 Connecticut 1 6,600 358,600 1.84%
296 New York 26 6,200 337,500 1.84%
297 Pennsylvania 14 6,400 349,200 1.83%
298 Oklahoma 4 6,500 354,700 1.83%
299 Illinois 1 5,600 306,600 1.83%
300 Oklahoma 5 6,800 373,200 1.82%
301 Nebraska 1 6,100 334,900 1.82%
302 Colorado 1 8,000 442,100 1.81%
303 Missouri 1 6,400 353,700 1.81%
304 New York 10 7,000 387,200 1.81%
305 Virginia 1 6,900 381,800 1.81%
306 Oklahoma 2 5,300 293,700 1.80%
307 Alabama 6 5,900 327,900 1.80%
308 Florida 6 5,400 300,400 1.80%
309 Nevada 2 6,000 334,100 1.80%
310 Florida 21 6,100 339,800 1.80%
311 New York 21 5,600 312,100 1.79%
312 Georgia 5 6,500 362,600 1.79%
313 Texas 1 5,400 301,300 1.79%
314 Kansas 2 6,100 341,700 1.79%
315 South Dakota 1 7,800 438,300 1.78%
316 Missouri 5 6,600 372,400 1.77%
317 Maine 2 5,400 305,300 1.77%
318 California 24 6,100 346,200 1.76%
319 New Jersey 1 6,300 358,100 1.76%
320 Pennsylvania 7 6,300 360,600 1.75%
321 California 1 4,900 281,000 1.74%
322 Iowa 4 6,700 385,700 1.74%
323 Kentucky 5 4,000 231,100 1.73%
324 Mississippi 2 4,600 265,900 1.73%
325 Oregon 2 5,900 341,400 1.73%
326 Arizona 3 5,400 312,700 1.73%
327 New Jersey 3 6,100 355,500 1.72%
328 Georgia 8 4,900 285,800 1.71%
329 New York 12 7,700 450,100 1.71%
330 Arizona 4 4,500 265,500 1.69%
331 Alabama 1 4,900 289,900 1.69%
332 Arkansas 2 5,800 345,900 1.68%
333 New York 14 5,900 352,300 1.67%
334 Florida 7 6,200 371,700 1.67%
335 Ohio 3 6,300 378,500 1.66%
336 Texas 36 5,200 312,900 1.66%
337 California 16 4,400 265,300 1.66%
338 Florida 14 6,100 372,100 1.64%
339 Nebraska 2 5,600 342,100 1.64%
340 Florida 10 6,400 392,200 1.63%
341 Washington 2 5,600 348,300 1.61%
342 Florida 4 6,000 374,600 1.60%
343 New York 17 5,800 362,600 1.60%
344 California 36 4,500 281,400 1.60%
345 Florida 20 5,600 350,900 1.60%
346 Florida 15 5,500 345,500 1.59%
347 New Jersey 10 5,500 345,900 1.59%
348 Illinois 13 5,200 332,400 1.56%
349 Pennsylvania 1 4,900 316,300 1.55%
350 Maryland 1 5,600 361,700 1.55%
351 New Mexico 1 4,900 317,200 1.54%
352 Florida 16 5,100 330,200 1.54%
353 Texas 14 5,000 324,700 1.54%
354 Maryland 8 6,200 403,600 1.54%
355 Virginia 4 5,400 352,500 1.53%
356 Iowa 3 6,500 426,400 1.52%
357 Virginia 7 5,900 387,300 1.52%
358 California 3 4,700 309,100 1.52%
359 New York 11 5,000 329,800 1.52%
360 Florida 18 5,000 330,200 1.51%
361 New York 4 5,500 363,400 1.51%
362 Maryland 2 5,600 375,600 1.49%
363 Maryland 7 5,000 335,600 1.49%
364 Kansas 1 5,100 343,000 1.49%
365 California 8 3,900 262,500 1.49%
366 Nebraska 3 4,600 310,200 1.48%
367 South Carolina 1 5,300 360,800 1.47%
368 Texas 20 5,200 356,200 1.46%
369 Maryland 3 5,800 398,300 1.46%
370 Florida 24 4,800 329,900 1.45%
371 Oklahoma 3 5,000 344,400 1.45%
372 Washington 10 4,600 318,700 1.44%
373 Virginia 11 6,100 424,000 1.44%
374 Texas 15 4,300 300,600 1.43%
375 Kansas 4 4,900 344,000 1.42%
376 Arizona 1 3,900 274,800 1.42%
377 Texas 23 4,400 310,600 1.42%
378 Florida 27 5,400 382,100 1.41%
379 Texas 13 4,500 319,100 1.41%
380 Delaware Statewide 6,200 441,500 1.40%
381 New Mexico 3 4,000 286,700 1.40%
382 Texas 11 4,700 338,700 1.39%
383 New York 8 4,800 346,600 1.38%
384 Florida 11 3,300 239,200 1.38%
385 West Virginia 2 3,700 268,500 1.38%
386 Virginia 2 4,700 341,300 1.38%
387 New Jersey 2 4,500 331,000 1.36%
388 Texas 27 4,500 331,000 1.36%
389 Louisiana 6 5,100 377,800 1.35%
390 New York 16 4,700 350,500 1.34%
391 Washington 6 3,900 292,900 1.33%
392 West Virginia 1 3,500 265,200 1.32%
393 Florida 3 4,000 304,300 1.31%
394 West Virginia 3 2,800 213,300 1.31%
395 California 22 4,100 315,500 1.30%
396 Georgia 1 4,000 308,300 1.30%
397 Florida 19 4,100 316,600 1.30%
398 Virginia 3 4,300 336,900 1.28%
399 New York 13 4,600 360,600 1.28%
400 North Dakota Statewide 5,100 400,500 1.27%
401 Louisiana 1 4,700 376,500 1.25%
402 Arizona 2 3,800 304,800 1.25%
403 Virginia 8 5,600 454,000 1.23%
404 Louisiana 3 4,300 351,600 1.22%
405 Nevada 3 4,600 376,500 1.22%
406 New York 5 4,500 369,400 1.22%
407 Florida 26 4,400 361,200 1.22%
408 Florida 9 4,300 353,200 1.22%
409 Florida 17 3,200 264,500 1.21%
410 Florida 1 3,900 322,600 1.21%
411 Louisiana 4 3,600 297,800 1.21%
412 Texas 34 3,200 265,100 1.21%
413 New York 9 4,200 349,600 1.20%
414 Louisiana 5 3,400 283,700 1.20%
415 New York 15 3,400 283,700 1.20%
416 Florida 5 3,700 309,500 1.20%
417 Texas 28 3,500 294,000 1.19%
418 Nevada 1 3,800 319,500 1.19%
419 Texas 19 3,800 324,200 1.17%
420 Florida 2 3,300 285,600 1.16%
421 Maryland 4 4,500 394,100 1.14%
422 Pennsylvania 2 3,400 298,500 1.14%
423 Colorado 3 3,900 343,100 1.14%
424 Maryland 5 4,400 389,700 1.13%
425 Nevada 4 3,500 311,300 1.12%
426 Louisiana 2 3,800 343,800 1.11%
427 Montana Statewide 5,500 498,000 1.10%
428 California 23 3,100 290,200 1.07%
429 Hawaii 1 3,600 348,600 1.03%
430 Washington 4 3,100 305,200 1.02%
431 New Mexico 2 2,600 275,300 0.94%
432 DC Statewide 3,300 357,700 0.92%
433 Hawaii 2 2,900 323,100 0.90%
434 Wyoming Statewide 2,500 293,600 0.85%
435 Alaska Statewide 3,000 354,000 0.85%
436 California 21 2,000 253,900 0.79%
Total* 3,704,700 150,410,200 2.46%

* Totals may vary slightly due to rounding.

Note: Percentages are calculated using rounded totals.

Source: Authors’ analysis of American Community Survey (ACS) data (U.S. Census Bureau 2019a and 2020a), USITC 2019, and Bureau of Labor Statistics Employment Projections program 2019a and 2019b. For a more detailed explanation of data sources and computations, see the appendix.

Copy the code below to embed this chart on your website.

This chart appears in:

Previous chart: «

Next chart: »