Figure C

Drop in union membership has taken $14 to $52 out of nonunion workers' weekly wages: Additional weekly wages that nonunion private-sector workers would earn had the share of workers in a union (union density) remained the same as in 1979, 1979–2013 (2013 dollars)

Year Men Women
1979 0.00 0.00
1980 4.55 1.81
1981 7.34 2.50
1983 16.93 4.77
1984 22.11 6.18
1985 25.90 7.39
1986 28.29 8.14
1987 29.63 8.60
1988 31.24 9.19
1989 32.36 9.76
1990 33.57 10.07
1991 33.57 10.27
1992 33.58 10.57
1993 34.83 10.89
1995 38.96 11.74
1996 38.38 11.62
1997 40.31 12.33
1998 42.69 12.74
1999 43.50 12.84
2000 45.00 13.41
2001 46.29 13.48
2002 48.02 13.76
2003 49.62 13.91
2004 49.55 13.63
2005 50.49 13.89
2006 51.14 13.86
2007 51.98 14.09
2008 50.01 13.48
2009 50.07 12.87
2010 49.09 12.63
2011 50.08 13.48
2012 52.48 13.80
2013 $52.39 $13.80 
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Notes: Sample restricted to nonunion full-time workers in the private sector ages 16 to 64. See the text and Methodological Appendix for details on the analysis.

Source: Authors’ compilations from the Current Population Survey (CPS) May Supplement microdata and CPS Outgoing Rotation Group microdata.

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