Table 1

There are 408,000 year-round jobs in agriculture: Average annual employment in selected major year-round industries in agriculture, 2025

NAICS Industry Employees
1114 Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture production 168,900
1121 Cattle ranching and farming 164,742
1122 Hog and pig farming  26,530
1123 Poultry and egg production 48,083
Total 408,255
Economic Policy Institute

Notes: “NAICS” stands for North American Industry Classification System.

Source: Author's analysis of Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW), Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor [2025 data]. QCEW data for 2025 are preliminary.

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