Figure E

More than 80% of low-income Black and Hispanic families who rent struggle with housing insecurity: Share of low-income families who spend more than 30% of their income on rent, 2007–2023

Year Black Hispanic White Black Hispanic White
2007 80.8% 78.0% 74.4%
2008 80.1% 78.3% 74.5%
2009 81.9% 78.9% 76.7%
2010 82.8% 79.6% 78.3%
2011 82.8% 80.1% 78.8%
2012 82.4% 79.5% 77.0%
2013 82.0% 78.3% 77.3%
2014 81.9% 79.8% 78.0%
2015 81.4% 79.1% 76.1%
2016 80.0% 79.4% 74.7%
2017 80.2% 79.6% 74.9%
2018 80.5% 80.2% 75.1%
2019 79.9% 79.8% 73.6%
2020
2021 84.3% 81.5% 77.0%
2022 83.8% 83.0% 77.6%
2023 85.1% 83.0% 76.7%
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Economic Policy Institute

Note: Shaded areas denote recessions. Race and ethnicity are mutually exclusive (i.e., white alone non-Hispanic, Black alone or in any combination non-Hispanic, Hispanic any race). Data for 2020 are omitted due to data quality issues. 

Source: EPI analysis of 2007–2023 American Community Survey 1-Year microdata via IPUMS.

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