Figure B

Pandemic-skewed spending in December 2020 didn't change much through June 2021: 2020Q4 and 2021Q2 spending divided by 2019Q4 spending

Spending by industry 2020 Q4 spending 2021 Q2 spending
Gross domestic product 0.977373 1.008645
Recreational goods and vehicles, pce 1.220564 1.366488
Residential investment 1.156811 1.156811
Information processing equipment, NRFI 1.154238 1.198248
Furnishings and durable household equipment, pce 1.108108 1.225936
Other durable goods, pce 1.103515 1.284666
Motor vehicles and parts, pce 1.097116 1.276465
Other nondurable goods, pce 1.08006 1.137973
Food and beverages purchased for off-premises consumption 1.063537 1.118026
Imports, goods 1.056589 1.095168
Other equipment, NRFI 1.053476 1.081448
Clothing and footwear, pce 1.040231 1.217056
Federal govt  1.031433 1.045223
Intellectual property products, NRFI 1.025217 1.094927
Financial services and insurance, pce 1.016218 1.019979
Industrial equipment, NFRI 1.012723 1.106446
Housing and utilities, pce 1.009802 1.0152
State and local govt 1 1.000149
Health care, pce 0.956303 0.969204
Exports, goods  0.955456 0.9669
Other services, pce 0.89661 0.939785
Gasoline and other energy goods, pce 0.876524 0.960497
Structures, NRFI 0.800175 0.804561
Food services and accommodations, pce 0.79113 0.967002
Imports, services 0.787386 0.834735
Exports, services 0.779889 0.787127
Transportation equipment, NRFI 0.738238 0.835161
Transportation services, pce 0.705347 0.793462
Recreation services, pce 0.684045 0.793022
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Source: Author’s analysis of Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) NIPA Table 1.5.6 Real Gross Domestic Product, Expanded Detail, Chained Dollars.

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