Figure G

Total federal spending under three scenarios of excess health care cost growth, 2015–2087

Year CBO alternative fiscal scenario (excess cost growth continues) No excess cost growth Excess cost growth cut in half
2015 19.8% 19.7% 19.7%
2016 19.7% 19.5% 19.6%
2017 19.2% 18.9% 19.0%
2018 18.9% 18.5% 18.7%
2019 18.9% 18.5% 18.7%
2020 18.9% 18.4% 18.6%
2021 18.9% 18.3% 18.6%
2022 19.1% 18.4% 18.7%
2023 19.9% 19.1% 19.5%
2024 20.4% 19.5% 19.9%
2025 21.2% 20.2% 20.7%
2026 21.7% 20.6% 21.1%
2027 22.4% 21.2% 21.8%
2028 22.7% 21.4% 22.0%
2029 22.8% 21.4% 22.0%
2030 22.9% 21.4% 22.1%
2031 23.2% 21.6% 22.3%
2032 23.3% 21.6% 22.4%
2033 23.5% 21.7% 22.5%
2034 23.7% 21.8% 22.6%
2035 23.7% 21.7% 22.6%
2036 23.9% 21.8% 22.7%
2037 23.9% 21.7% 22.7%
2038 24.2% 21.8% 22.9%
2039 24.2% 21.7% 22.8%
2040 24.3% 21.7% 22.8%
2041 24.2% 21.5% 22.7%
2042 24.4% 21.6% 22.8%
2043 24.5% 21.6% 22.9%
2044 24.6% 21.6% 22.9%
2045 24.7% 21.6% 22.9%
2046 24.8% 21.6% 23.0%
2047 25.0% 21.7% 23.1%
2048 25.0% 21.6% 23.0%
2049 25.1% 21.6% 23.1%
2050 25.3% 21.6% 23.2%
2051 25.4% 21.6% 23.2%
2052 25.5% 21.6% 23.3%
2053 25.6% 21.6% 23.3%
2054 25.6% 21.5% 23.2%
2055 25.8% 21.6% 23.4%
2056 26.0% 21.7% 23.5%
2057 26.0% 21.6% 23.4%
2058 26.1% 21.6% 23.5%
2059 26.3% 21.6% 23.6%
2060 26.4% 21.6% 23.6%
2061 26.5% 21.6% 23.6%
2062 26.6% 21.6% 23.7%
2063 26.7% 21.6% 23.7%
2064 26.8% 21.6% 23.7%
2065 26.9% 21.6% 23.8%
2066 27.0% 21.6% 23.8%
2067 27.2% 21.6% 23.9%
2068 27.1% 21.4% 23.7%
2069 27.3% 21.5% 23.9%
2070 27.4% 21.5% 23.9%
2071 27.5% 21.5% 23.9%
2072 27.6% 21.5% 23.9%
2073 27.6% 21.4% 23.9%
2074 27.7% 21.3% 23.9%
2075 27.9% 21.4% 24.0%
2076 27.9% 21.3% 23.9%
2077 28.0% 21.3% 24.0%
2078 28.1% 21.3% 24.0%
2079 28.2% 21.3% 24.0%
2080 28.3% 21.2% 24.0%
2081 28.4% 21.2% 24.0%
2082 28.4% 21.1% 24.0%
2083 28.6% 21.2% 24.1%
2084 28.6% 21.1% 24.0%
2085 28.7% 21.1% 24.0%
2086 28.6% 20.9% 23.9%
2087 28.7% 20.9% 23.9%
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Note: Health care cost levels reflect trends in per enrollee health care costs.

Source: Authors' analysis of Congressional Budget Office (2012)

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