Figure E

Official unemployment rate and over-the-year unemployment rate, 2000–2013

Year Official unemployment rate Over-the-year unemployment rate Over-the-year unemployment rate
2000 4.0% 8.6%
2001 4.7% 10.4%
2002 5.8% 11.0%
2003 6.0% 10.7%
2004 5.5% 9.7%
2005 5.1% 9.3%
2006 4.6% 9.1%
2007 4.6% 9.5%
2008 5.8% 13.2%
2009 9.3% 16.4%
2010 9.6% 15.9%
2011 8.9% 14.9%
2012 8.1% 13.9% 13.9%
2013 7.4% 12.7%

Note: Shaded areas denote recessions. The 2013 unemployment rate is based on the Jan. 2013–Nov. 2013 monthly unemployment rates. The over-the-year unemployment rate is the share of workers who experienced unemployment at some point during the year. The over-the-year unemployment rate in 2013 is the 2013 unemployment rate times the ratio of the 2012 over-the-year unemployment rate to the 2012 unemployment rate.

Source: Author's analysis of Current Population Survey public data series and Bureau of Labor Statistics Work Experience of the Population (various years)

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