Table 5

Top 20 congressional districts hardest-hit by U.S. trade deficits with China (ranked by jobs displaced as share of district employment), 2001–2011

Rank District Jobs
displaced
District
employment*
Jobs displaced as
share of district employment
1 California 15  44,700  324,600 13.77%
2 California 14  32,700  320,700 10.20%
3 California 16  29,000  303,700  9.55%
4 Texas 31  24,300  338,200 7.19%
5 California 13  20,200  313,900 6.44%
6 Texas 10  26,300  436,900 6.02%
7 Oregon 1  21,100  388,100 5.44%
8 Massachusetts 5  17,200  317,400 5.42%
9 California 31  14,600  291,600 5.01%
10 Massachusetts 3  15,500  322,800 4.80%
11 North Carolina 4  17,700  384,800 4.60%
12 California 34  12,000  262,800 4.57%
13 Texas 25  15,600  377,800 4.13%
14 Georgia 9  14,300  352,100 4.06%
15 California 50  13,600  344,500 3.95%
16 Colorado 4  13,800  352,500 3.91%
17 Minnesota 1  12,900  334,100 3.86%
18 North
Carolina 10
 11,600  301,100 3.85%
19 Alabama 5  11,400  302,400 3.77%
20 Texas 3  15,600  418,300 3.73%

* Average congressional district employment in 2005–2007. Analysis based on pooled, three-year time series data from U.S. Census American Community Survey, as described in the Appendix.

Source: Author's analysis of U.S. Census Bureau (2009), U.S. International Trade Commission (2012), and Bureau of Labor Statistics Office of Employment Projections (2011a and 2011b). For a more detailed explanation of data sources and computations, see the Appendix.

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