Figure E

More public capital leads to faster productivity growth: Average growth rate of public capital stock and productivity, 1953–2007

 

 Year Public, non-defense capital stock Productivity
1953 3.684% 3.360%
1954 3.880% 3.076%
1955 4.013% 2.586%
1956 4.134% 1.900%
1957 4.283% 2.055%
1958 4.506% 2.044%
1959 4.574% 2.428%
1960 4.589% 1.814%
1961 4.685% 2.582%
1962 4.768% 2.975%
1963 4.831% 3.230%
1964 4.958% 3.048%
1965 5.143% 3.432%
1966 5.273% 3.526%
1967 5.335% 2.969%
1968 5.282% 2.950%
1969 5.050% 2.398%
1970 4.666% 2.078%
1971 4.205% 2.163%
1972 3.738% 2.478%
1973 3.307% 2.424%
1974 2.996% 2.068%
1975 2.782% 2.320%
1976 2.606% 2.189%
1977 2.426% 1.837%
1978 2.332% 1.471%
1979 2.268% 1.712%
1980 2.226% 1.109%
1981 2.141% 0.723%
1982 2.050% 0.198%
1983 1.901% 0.815%
1984 1.808% 1.298%
1985 1.785% 1.677%
1986 1.864% 2.012%
1987 2.014% 2.284%
1988 2.158% 1.734%
1989 2.246% 1.484%
1990 2.326% 1.525%
1991 2.375% 1.217%
1992 2.408% 1.958%
1993 2.400% 1.739%
1994 2.339% 1.791%
1995 2.269% 1.506%
1996 2.254% 1.714%
1997 2.229% 1.221%
1998 2.264% 1.697%
1999 2.379% 2.156%
2000 2.449% 2.753%
2001 2.473% 2.822%
2002 2.544% 3.427%
2003 2.577% 3.576%
2004 2.509% 3.442%
2005 2.394% 3.091%
2006 2.305% 2.685%
2007 2.182% 2.081%
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Note: Public capital excludes defense capital stock. Productivity measures, which cover the nonfarm business sector, are in five-year averages.

Source: Author's analysis of Bureau of Economic Analysis Fixed-Assets Accounts (Table 7.6A and 7.6B) and Bureau of Labor Statistics Labor Productivity and Costs in refs public data series

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