Table 7

National average certified H-2B wage, average OES wage, and employer hourly wage savings in FY 2012 top 15 H-2B occupations, by state

SOC code Occupation Rank State Number of H-2B workers certified Weighted average hourly certified H-2B wage 2012 OES average hourly wage (state) Employer average hourly wage savings
373011 Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers 1 Total 26,363 $9.20 $12.44 $3.24
373011 Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers TX 4,740 $8.89 $10.91 $2.02
373011 Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers PA 2,401 $9.52 $12.88 $3.36
373011 Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers CO 1,979 $9.67 $13.31 $3.64
373011 Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers MD 1,882 $9.33 $12.42 $3.09
373011 Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers MO 1,492 $9.43 $11.86 $2.43
373011 Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers VA 1,461 $8.68 $11.58 $2.90
373011 Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers NJ 1,316 $9.58 $13.21 $3.63
373011 Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers NY 1,069 $9.98 $14.18 $4.20
373011 Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers OH 943 $8.60 $11.79 $3.19
373011 Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers NC 787 $8.62 $11.31 $2.69
373011 Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers LA 775 $8.62 $10.55 $1.93
373011 Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers OK 750 $8.21 $10.93 $2.72
373011 Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers IL 609 $9.19 $12.33 $3.14
373011 Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers FL 602 $8.33 $11.22 $2.89
373011 Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers KS 523 $8.92 $11.77 $2.85
373011 Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers MI 467 $9.16 $12.57 $3.41
373011 Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers AR 459 $8.19 $10.93 $2.74
373011 Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers KY 370 $8.80 $11.05 $2.25
373011 Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers UT 367 $10.32 $12.20 $1.88
373011 Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers IN 328 $9.17 $11.46 $2.29
373011 Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers DE 256 $9.46 $12.06 $2.60
373011 Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers CT 233 $10.76 $14.86 $4.10
373011 Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers AL 230 $8.79 $10.66 $1.87
373011 Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers GA 229 $8.83 $12.00 $3.17
373011 Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers SC 216 $8.70 $10.69 $1.99
373011 Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers TN 212 $9.22 $11.27 $2.05
373011 Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers MA 210 $12.24 $15.81 $3.57
373011 Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers AZ 203 $9.04 $10.95 $1.91
373011 Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers MS 195 $9.21 $10.69 $1.48
373011 Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers MN 173 $9.39 $13.31 $3.92
373011 Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers CA 139 $10.18 $13.65 $3.47
373011 Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers NH 109 $10.40 $13.74 $3.34
373011 Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers SD 95 $10.33 $11.57 $1.24
373011 Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers ND 89 $10.37 $11.89 $1.52
373011 Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers WV 86 $8.05 $10.05 $2.00
373011 Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers WY 68 $9.88 $13.49 $3.61
373011 Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers ME 49 $9.66 $12.44 $2.78
373011 Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers NE 46 $10.67 $11.58 $0.91
373011 Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers WA 42 $11.71 $14.52 $2.81
373011 Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers RI 37 $13.08 $12.99 -$0.09
373011 Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers NM 33 $9.83 $11.33 $1.50
373011 Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers ID 31 $9.55 $12.01 $2.46
373011 Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers IA 16 $12.01 $12.14 $0.13
373011 Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers MT 15 $10.04 $12.34 $2.30
373011 Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers VT 15 $10.00 $13.91 $3.91
373011 Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers WI 8 $8.50 $13.21 $4.71
373011 Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers AK 4 $11.73 $15.00 $3.27
373011 Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers PR 4 $9.54 N/A N/A
454011 Forest and Conservation Workers 2 Total 8,817 $10.48 $13.75 $3.27
454011 Forest and Conservation Workers AR 1,847 $11.08 $13.38 $2.30
454011 Forest and Conservation Workers MS 1,658 $11.46 $16.13 $4.67
454011 Forest and Conservation Workers AL 805 $9.04 $18.22 $9.18
454011 Forest and Conservation Workers SC 573 $9.86 $12.75 $2.89
454011 Forest and Conservation Workers LA 506 $12.79 $17.01 $4.22
454011 Forest and Conservation Workers ID 375 $8.87 N/A N/A
454011 Forest and Conservation Workers ME 372 $10.53 N/A N/A
454011 Forest and Conservation Workers MN 312 $9.32 N/A N/A
454011 Forest and Conservation Workers WA 306 $9.43 $12.03 $2.60
454011 Forest and Conservation Workers VA 276 $9.60 $16.68 $7.08
454011 Forest and Conservation Workers GA 269 $8.84 $12.65 $3.81
454011 Forest and Conservation Workers CA 231 $8.62 $10.66 $2.04
454011 Forest and Conservation Workers TN 196 $10.30 $12.24 $1.94
454011 Forest and Conservation Workers AZ 149 $9.31 N/A N/A
454011 Forest and Conservation Workers FL 149 $9.65 N/A N/A
454011 Forest and Conservation Workers TX 123 $9.71 $11.86 $2.15
454011 Forest and Conservation Workers UT 114 $8.59 N/A N/A
454011 Forest and Conservation Workers NM 109 $11.77 $14.04 $2.27
454011 Forest and Conservation Workers OR 109 $12.63 $15.51 $2.88
454011 Forest and Conservation Workers MI 68 $12.14 $17.38 $5.24
454011 Forest and Conservation Workers NC 68 $10.38 N/A N/A
454011 Forest and Conservation Workers SD 59 $11.76 $13.01 $1.25
454011 Forest and Conservation Workers GU 47 $11.76 N/A N/A
454011 Forest and Conservation Workers OK 45 $13.09 N/A N/A
454011 Forest and Conservation Workers AK 33 $8.59 N/A N/A
454011 Forest and Conservation Workers PA 18 $9.60 $22.44 $12.84
393091 Amusement and Recreation Attendants 3 Total 5,180 $8.07 $9.63 $1.56
393091 Amusement and Recreation Attendants FL 839 $8.04 $9.56 $1.52
393091 Amusement and Recreation Attendants TX 811 $7.96 $9.31 $1.35
393091 Amusement and Recreation Attendants CA 732 $8.23 $10.46 $2.23
393091 Amusement and Recreation Attendants AZ 503 $8.02 $9.01 $0.99
393091 Amusement and Recreation Attendants NY 344 $8.42 $10.42 $2.00
393091 Amusement and Recreation Attendants MD 174 $8.17 $9.30 $1.13
393091 Amusement and Recreation Attendants IL 152 $7.75 $9.75 $2.00
393091 Amusement and Recreation Attendants PA 140 $8.02 $9.46 $1.45
393091 Amusement and Recreation Attendants LA 129 $8.32 $9.40 $1.08
393091 Amusement and Recreation Attendants MI 129 $8.02 $9.25 $1.23
393091 Amusement and Recreation Attendants IN 110 $8.25 $8.91 $0.66
393091 Amusement and Recreation Attendants OK 103 $7.68 $8.69 $1.01
393091 Amusement and Recreation Attendants NH 82 $8.59 $9.25 $0.66
393091 Amusement and Recreation Attendants OH 78 $7.86 $9.47 $1.61
393091 Amusement and Recreation Attendants TN 78 $7.60 $9.19 $1.59
393091 Amusement and Recreation Attendants CO 67 $7.89 $9.79 $1.90
393091 Amusement and Recreation Attendants RI 67 $7.98 $8.94 $0.96
393091 Amusement and Recreation Attendants GA 66 $7.68 $9.09 $1.41
393091 Amusement and Recreation Attendants MA 58 $8.11 $10.46 $2.35
393091 Amusement and Recreation Attendants ME 50 $8.34 $9.26 $0.92
393091 Amusement and Recreation Attendants SC 47 $7.71 $9.27 $1.56
393091 Amusement and Recreation Attendants KS 40 $8.12 $9.04 $0.92
393091 Amusement and Recreation Attendants KY 39 $7.67 $8.63 $0.96
393091 Amusement and Recreation Attendants UT 39 $7.71 $8.99 $1.28
393091 Amusement and Recreation Attendants AL 35 $7.67 $8.84 $1.17
393091 Amusement and Recreation Attendants VA 35 $7.97 $9.07 $1.10
393091 Amusement and Recreation Attendants NJ 33 $10.13 $9.23 -$0.90
393091 Amusement and Recreation Attendants MN 32 $8.24 $9.39 $1.15
393091 Amusement and Recreation Attendants ID 30 $7.77 $8.88 $1.11
393091 Amusement and Recreation Attendants MO 30 $8.02 $9.93 $1.91
393091 Amusement and Recreation Attendants HI 29 $8.12 $11.65 $3.53
393091 Amusement and Recreation Attendants AR 18 $7.70 $9.34 $1.64
393091 Amusement and Recreation Attendants NE 18 $8.13 $8.81 $0.69
393091 Amusement and Recreation Attendants MS 15 $7.70 $9.74 $2.04
393091 Amusement and Recreation Attendants NM 12 $7.92 $9.90 $1.98
393091 Amusement and Recreation Attendants WY 10 $8.74 $9.60 $0.86
393091 Amusement and Recreation Attendants WV 6 $8.22 $8.91 $0.69
372012 Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners 4 Total 3,153 $8.86 $10.49 $1.63
372012 Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners FL 690 $8.53 $9.58 $1.05
372012 Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners MA 372 $9.71 $13.03 $3.32
372012 Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners MI 365 $8.31 $10.50 $2.19
372012 Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners SC 342 $8.43 $8.99 $0.56
372012 Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners WY 170 $8.32 $9.36 $1.04
372012 Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners TX 111 $8.37 $8.82 $0.45
372012 Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners ME 110 $8.97 $10.03 $1.06
372012 Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners CO 108 $11.55 $10.33 -$1.22
372012 Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners SD 102 $8.03 $9.05 $1.02
372012 Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners VA 95 $8.28 $9.58 $1.30
372012 Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners PA 80 $10.12 $10.18 $0.06
372012 Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners NY 79 $9.33 $14.89 $5.56
372012 Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners MD 58 $8.42 $10.30 $1.88
372012 Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners MT 53 $8.24 $9.55 $1.31
372012 Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners AZ 51 $8.73 $9.52 $0.79
372012 Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners RI 47 $9.51 $11.42 $1.91
372012 Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners VT 44 $10.25 $10.93 $0.68
372012 Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners NJ 40 $8.88 $11.01 $2.14
372012 Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners NV 40 $10.28 $13.53 $3.25
372012 Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners MO 39 $8.62 $9.39 $0.77
372012 Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners ND 34 $9.43 $9.69 $0.26
372012 Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners NC 31 $8.28 $9.26 $0.98
372012 Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners NH 27 $9.88 $10.49 $0.61
372012 Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners IN 25 $8.82 $9.32 $0.50
372012 Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners UT 14 $8.28 $9.46 $1.18
372012 Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners OK 12 $8.59 $8.99 $0.40
372012 Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners CA 11 $8.94 $11.74 $2.80
372012 Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners KY 2 $8.08 $9.04 $0.96
372012 Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners IA 1 $9.77 $9.67 -$0.10
519198 Helpers–Production Workers 5 Total 2,166 $8.89 $11.84 $2.95
519198 Helpers–Production Workers TX 503 $8.79 $11.10 $2.31
519198 Helpers–Production Workers LA 470 $8.76 $12.06 $3.30
519198 Helpers–Production Workers AL 214 $9.04 $10.73 $1.69
519198 Helpers–Production Workers MD 203 $8.57 $13.86 $5.29
519198 Helpers–Production Workers VA 180 $7.60 $11.79 $4.19
519198 Helpers–Production Workers OK 94 $8.73 $11.97 $3.24
519198 Helpers–Production Workers CO 77 $9.31 $12.53 $3.22
519198 Helpers–Production Workers AR 67 $8.41 $11.35 $2.94
519198 Helpers–Production Workers NJ 51 $8.83 $11.05 $2.22
519198 Helpers–Production Workers MA 49 $11.12 $13.15 $2.03
519198 Helpers–Production Workers PA 34 $9.46 $13.04 $3.58
519198 Helpers–Production Workers NC 32 $9.26 $11.37 $2.11
519198 Helpers–Production Workers DE 29 $10.61 $11.82 $1.21
519198 Helpers–Production Workers ME 28 $8.46 $12.62 $4.16
519198 Helpers–Production Workers MI 20 $8.12 $12.50 $4.38
519198 Helpers–Production Workers FL 18 $12.35 $11.85 -$0.50
519198 Helpers–Production Workers MO 18 $9.43 $12.03 $2.60
519198 Helpers–Production Workers NE 15 $8.90 $11.49 $2.59
519198 Helpers–Production Workers ND 14 $12.73 $11.75 -$0.98
519198 Helpers–Production Workers OH 14 $12.50 $12.28 -$0.22
519198 Helpers–Production Workers UT 10 $11.00 $11.13 $0.13
519198 Helpers–Production Workers VT 9 $8.97 $12.23 $3.26
519198 Helpers–Production Workers GA 6 $10.69 $10.88 $0.19
519198 Helpers–Production Workers IL 5 $9.37 $12.16 $2.79
519198 Helpers–Production Workers NY 4 $11.75 $12.17 $0.42
519198 Helpers–Production Workers KY 2 $15.49 $11.34 -$4.15
353031 Waiters and Waitresses 6 Total 1,706 $9.84 $9.95 $0.11
353031 Waiters and Waitresses FL 610 $10.05 $10.12 $0.07
353031 Waiters and Waitresses NY 242 $10.02 $10.94 $0.92
353031 Waiters and Waitresses MA 216 $12.39 $13.13 $0.74
353031 Waiters and Waitresses MI 178 $7.94 $9.45 $1.51
353031 Waiters and Waitresses SC 98 $8.46 $8.76 $0.30
353031 Waiters and Waitresses CT 51 $9.87 $10.77 $0.90
353031 Waiters and Waitresses NJ 45 $9.49 $10.60 $1.11
353031 Waiters and Waitresses NC 44 $9.75 $9.20 -$0.55
353031 Waiters and Waitresses ME 40 $9.04 $10.11 $1.07
353031 Waiters and Waitresses CO 37 $9.14 $10.41 $1.27
353031 Waiters and Waitresses NH 25 $8.50 $9.77 $1.27
353031 Waiters and Waitresses AL 22 $8.14 $8.52 $0.38
353031 Waiters and Waitresses PA 21 $9.55 $9.93 $0.38
353031 Waiters and Waitresses OK 20 $7.81 $8.80 $0.99
353031 Waiters and Waitresses IL 16 $10.89 $10.30 -$0.59
353031 Waiters and Waitresses ND 15 $7.84 $9.75 $1.91
353031 Waiters and Waitresses TX 14 $8.35 $9.27 $0.92
353031 Waiters and Waitresses AR 7 $8.90 $8.40 -$0.50
353031 Waiters and Waitresses SD 5 $8.10 $8.60 $0.50
371011 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Housekeeping and Janitorial Workers 7 Total 1,609 $9.25 $18.19 $8.94
371011 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Housekeeping and Janitorial Workers MA 229 $10.02 $22.11 $12.09
371011 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Housekeeping and Janitorial Workers ME 203 $8.92 $17.83 $8.91
371011 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Housekeeping and Janitorial Workers MI 176 $8.26 $17.78 $9.52
371011 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Housekeeping and Janitorial Workers FL 159 $8.79 $16.30 $7.51
371011 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Housekeeping and Janitorial Workers CO 103 $12.10 $19.18 $7.08
371011 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Housekeeping and Janitorial Workers VT 94 $9.90 $18.67 $8.77
371011 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Housekeeping and Janitorial Workers LA 93 $8.79 $15.12 $6.33
371011 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Housekeeping and Janitorial Workers SC 86 $8.55 $15.24 $6.69
371011 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Housekeeping and Janitorial Workers SD 72 $8.35 $17.21 $8.86
371011 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Housekeeping and Janitorial Workers UT 63 $10.55 $17.79 $7.24
371011 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Housekeeping and Janitorial Workers MT 57 $8.31 $16.57 $8.26
371011 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Housekeeping and Janitorial Workers NY 40 $9.12 $23.63 $14.51
371011 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Housekeeping and Janitorial Workers NE 38 $7.94 $16.04 $8.10
371011 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Housekeeping and Janitorial Workers NC 36 $9.57 $16.39 $6.82
371011 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Housekeeping and Janitorial Workers NJ 36 $8.13 $21.34 $13.21
371011 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Housekeeping and Janitorial Workers AL 30 $8.50 $16.80 $8.30
371011 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Housekeeping and Janitorial Workers MO 27 $8.71 $15.86 $7.15
371011 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Housekeeping and Janitorial Workers MD 25 $11.70 $18.08 $6.38
371011 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Housekeeping and Janitorial Workers WY 18 $8.38 $17.16 $8.78
371011 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Housekeeping and Janitorial Workers CT 9 $11.06 $22.01 $10.95
371011 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Housekeeping and Janitorial Workers AZ 5 $8.12 $16.48 $8.36
371011 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Housekeeping and Janitorial Workers NH 5 $8.70 $18.74 $10.04
371011 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Housekeeping and Janitorial Workers VA 5 $8.34 $17.79 $9.45
392021 Nonfarm Animal Caretakers 8 Total 1,288 $9.89 $10.75 $0.86
392021 Nonfarm Animal Caretakers NY 566 $10.21 $11.90 $1.69
392021 Nonfarm Animal Caretakers CA 134 $11.08 $11.76 $0.68
392021 Nonfarm Animal Caretakers KY 117 $8.84 $10.26 $1.42
392021 Nonfarm Animal Caretakers NM 94 $8.54 $10.55 $2.01
392021 Nonfarm Animal Caretakers FL 92 $10.13 $10.79 $0.66
392021 Nonfarm Animal Caretakers MD 67 $9.63 $11.77 $2.14
392021 Nonfarm Animal Caretakers NJ 30 $9.71 $11.48 $1.77
392021 Nonfarm Animal Caretakers AZ 24 $8.34 $10.23 $1.89
392021 Nonfarm Animal Caretakers OK 19 $9.12 $9.98 $0.86
392021 Nonfarm Animal Caretakers PA 19 $10.15 $9.61 -$0.54
392021 Nonfarm Animal Caretakers LA 15 $9.65 $11.19 $1.54
392021 Nonfarm Animal Caretakers MN 15 $9.57 $9.66 $0.09
392021 Nonfarm Animal Caretakers OH 15 $8.62 $10.07 $1.45
392021 Nonfarm Animal Caretakers DE 14 $11.98 $10.42 -$1.56
392021 Nonfarm Animal Caretakers IA 14 $8.85 $10.91 $2.06
392021 Nonfarm Animal Caretakers TX 14 $8.87 $10.19 $1.33
392021 Nonfarm Animal Caretakers AR 13 $8.98 $9.31 $0.33
392021 Nonfarm Animal Caretakers MI 11 $10.50 $10.19 -$0.31
392021 Nonfarm Animal Caretakers ID 3 $9.20 $9.95 $0.75
392021 Nonfarm Animal Caretakers IL 3 $9.74 $10.55 $0.81
392021 Nonfarm Animal Caretakers TN 3 $8.77 $10.26 $1.49
392021 Nonfarm Animal Caretakers WA 3 $10.46 $12.58 $2.12
392021 Nonfarm Animal Caretakers WV 2 $9.84 $9.33 -$0.51
392021 Nonfarm Animal Caretakers GA 1 $9.68 $9.83 $0.15
513022 Meat, Poultry, and Fish Cutters and Trimmers 9 Total 1,143 $8.25 $11.39 $3.14
513022 Meat, Poultry, and Fish Cutters and Trimmers LA 264 $8.11 $10.20 $2.09
513022 Meat, Poultry, and Fish Cutters and Trimmers MD 203 $7.39 $10.91 $3.52
513022 Meat, Poultry, and Fish Cutters and Trimmers VA 175 $7.45 $10.33 $2.88
513022 Meat, Poultry, and Fish Cutters and Trimmers NC 140 $7.74 $10.62 $2.88
513022 Meat, Poultry, and Fish Cutters and Trimmers TX 133 $8.23 $10.41 $2.18
513022 Meat, Poultry, and Fish Cutters and Trimmers AK 124 $11.82 $9.89 -$1.93
513022 Meat, Poultry, and Fish Cutters and Trimmers MS 74 $7.68 $9.92 $2.24
513022 Meat, Poultry, and Fish Cutters and Trimmers FL 20 $9.00 $11.35 $2.35
513022 Meat, Poultry, and Fish Cutters and Trimmers SD 7 $8.44 $13.47 $5.03
513022 Meat, Poultry, and Fish Cutters and Trimmers WA 3 $10.01 $13.23 $3.22
473012 Helpers–Carpenters 10 Total 1,135 $10.51 $13.09 $2.58
473012 Helpers–Carpenters TX 334 $9.91 $12.67 $2.76
473012 Helpers–Carpenters SD 177 $9.78 $9.81 $0.03
473012 Helpers–Carpenters AL 120 $9.29 $10.50 $1.22
473012 Helpers–Carpenters IL 62 $15.01 $12.48 -$2.53
473012 Helpers–Carpenters AZ 59 $8.46 $13.78 $5.32
473012 Helpers–Carpenters MA 56 $15.34 $17.72 $2.38
473012 Helpers–Carpenters NC 55 $9.02 $11.73 $2.71
473012 Helpers–Carpenters LA 52 $10.31 $11.43 $1.12
473012 Helpers–Carpenters MS 39 $8.51 $12.78 $4.27
473012 Helpers–Carpenters PA 32 $10.46 $13.14 $2.68
473012 Helpers–Carpenters CO 30 $11.17 $14.28 $3.11
473012 Helpers–Carpenters VA 28 $12.58 $12.18 -$0.40
473012 Helpers–Carpenters OK 23 $9.55 $10.99 $1.44
473012 Helpers–Carpenters OH 15 $11.50 $13.52 $2.02
473012 Helpers–Carpenters ND 12 $12.03 $13.47 $1.45
473012 Helpers–Carpenters UT 12 $13.36 $11.52 -$1.84
473012 Helpers–Carpenters MD 10 $12.54 $11.60 -$0.94
473012 Helpers–Carpenters MN 9 $12.75 $13.80 $1.05
473012 Helpers–Carpenters CA 3 $23.46 $15.66 -$7.80
473012 Helpers–Carpenters CT 3 $14.62 $15.65 $1.03
473012 Helpers–Carpenters KY 3 $11.88 $12.81 $0.93
473012 Helpers–Carpenters NJ 1 $12.95 $12.88 -$0.07
272022 Coaches and Scouts 11 Total 1,115 $15.64 $17.63 $1.99
272022 Coaches and Scouts NJ 307 $16.22 $19.77 $3.55
272022 Coaches and Scouts CA 210 $19.98 $20.60 $0.62
272022 Coaches and Scouts MA 136 $19.25 $20.34 $1.09
272022 Coaches and Scouts IL 114 $13.65 $14.48 $0.83
272022 Coaches and Scouts NY 91 $12.60 $20.31 $7.70
272022 Coaches and Scouts KS 65 $8.62 $12.53 $3.92
272022 Coaches and Scouts CT 49 $13.29 $17.11 $3.82
272022 Coaches and Scouts PA 35 $10.86 $14.83 $3.97
272022 Coaches and Scouts FL 30 $14.15 $23.15 $9.00
272022 Coaches and Scouts RI 22 $13.87 $21.00 $7.13
272022 Coaches and Scouts OH 20 $8.03 $15.50 $7.47
272022 Coaches and Scouts MD 10 $10.86 $23.49 $12.63
272022 Coaches and Scouts NH 10 $12.70 $18.43 $5.73
272022 Coaches and Scouts MI 7 $16.21 $14.44 -$1.77
272022 Coaches and Scouts WA 5 $10.94 $18.10 $7.16
272022 Coaches and Scouts KY 2 $10.53 $19.51 $8.98
272022 Coaches and Scouts MP 1 $28.85 N/A N/A
272022 Coaches and Scouts PR 1 $9.25 N/A N/A
537064 Packers and Packagers, Hand 12 Total 967 $8.07 $10.80 $2.73
537064 Packers and Packagers, Hand LA 576 $8.02 $10.96 $2.94
537064 Packers and Packagers, Hand VA 206 $7.81 $10.85 $3.04
537064 Packers and Packagers, Hand TX 91 $8.07 $10.43 $2.36
537064 Packers and Packagers, Hand MS 35 $7.98 $10.35 $2.37
537064 Packers and Packagers, Hand ME 28 $8.35 $10.49 $2.14
537064 Packers and Packagers, Hand AL 14 $7.86 $10.28 $2.42
537064 Packers and Packagers, Hand AK 9 $16.00 $13.07 -$2.93
537064 Packers and Packagers, Hand MD 4 $7.76 $11.63 $3.87
537064 Packers and Packagers, Hand NY 4 $9.92 $11.04 $1.12
537063 Machine Feeders and Offbearers 13 Total 939 $9.73 $13.79 $4.06
537063 Machine Feeders and Offbearers TX 610 $9.69 $13.64 $3.95
537063 Machine Feeders and Offbearers PA 61 $9.27 $14.45 $5.18
537063 Machine Feeders and Offbearers KY 40 $9.65 $14.05 $4.40
537063 Machine Feeders and Offbearers ND 40 $12.50 $12.70 $0.20
537063 Machine Feeders and Offbearers MS 37 $8.18 $12.25 $4.07
537063 Machine Feeders and Offbearers LA 35 $8.72 $15.06 $6.34
537063 Machine Feeders and Offbearers ID 25 $9.80 $13.24 $3.44
537063 Machine Feeders and Offbearers VT 22 $9.70 $12.35 $2.65
537063 Machine Feeders and Offbearers VA 14 $8.87 $14.33 $5.46
537063 Machine Feeders and Offbearers AL 12 $11.50 $13.27 $1.77
537063 Machine Feeders and Offbearers NV 10 $14.11 $13.39 -$0.72
537063 Machine Feeders and Offbearers WV 9 $8.48 $15.45 $6.97
537063 Machine Feeders and Offbearers IL 8 $9.37 $14.08 $4.71
537063 Machine Feeders and Offbearers OH 8 $8.39 $14.87 $6.48
537063 Machine Feeders and Offbearers AK 3 $10.74 N/A N/A
537063 Machine Feeders and Offbearers NY 3 $11.00 $13.04 $2.04
537063 Machine Feeders and Offbearers OK 2 $9.71 $13.65 $3.94
359011 Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers 14 Total 804 $8.73 $9.47 $0.74
359011 Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers FL 326 $8.96 $9.22 $0.26
359011 Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers NY 81 $8.61 $9.72 $1.11
359011 Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers SD 56 $7.82 $8.95 $1.13
359011 Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers MA 52 $9.33 $11.15 $1.82
359011 Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers RI 40 $9.33 $8.82 -$0.51
359011 Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers VT 29 $10.31 $10.19 -$0.12
359011 Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers CO 25 $8.13 $9.52 $1.39
359011 Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers NH 25 $8.78 $9.24 $0.46
359011 Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers PA 25 $8.08 $8.94 $0.86
359011 Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers VA 25 $7.68 $9.75 $2.07
359011 Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers MO 22 $8.72 $9.15 $0.43
359011 Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers AZ 20 $9.03 $9.31 $0.28
359011 Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers UT 20 $7.67 $9.15 $1.49
359011 Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers ME 19 $7.99 $9.42 $1.43
359011 Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers MI 15 $7.98 $9.32 $1.34
359011 Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers WY 10 $7.50 $8.65 $1.15
359011 Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers NC 9 $8.40 $8.78 $0.38
359011 Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers NJ 5 $8.42 $9.38 $0.96
453011 Fishers and Related Fishing Workers 15 Total 802 $11.26 $17.74 $6.48
453011 Fishers and Related Fishing Workers LA 341 $12.02 N/A N/A
453011 Fishers and Related Fishing Workers TX 318 $11.06 N/A N/A
453011 Fishers and Related Fishing Workers VA 80 $7.44 $14.72 $7.28
453011 Fishers and Related Fishing Workers MS 43 $13.41 N/A N/A
453011 Fishers and Related Fishing Workers MD 8 $8.93 N/A N/A
453011 Fishers and Related Fishing Workers MA 7 $14.38 N/A N/A
453011 Fishers and Related Fishing Workers FL 5 $14.05 N/A N/A

Note: All values are in 2012 dollars.

SOC stands for Standard Occupational Classification system used by federal agencies to classify workers into occupational categories.

Source: EPI analysis of the Bureau of Labor Statistics’ Occupational Employment Statistics and (for top 15 H-2B occupations) of H-2B disclosure data from the Office of Foreign Labor Certification's Performance Data

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