Economic Snapshot

Average annual growth rate of labor productivity, capital, information equipment, and software, 1973–2016

Growth in labor productivity and the capital stock has decreased in recent periods

Null column 1947-1973, The Post-War Boom Null column 1973-1995, The Great Productivity Slowdown  Null column 1995-2002, IT-led resurgence  Null column 2002-2007, pre-recession deceleration Null column 2007-2016* (2016* = 2015Q4/2016Q3), Great Recession and its aftermath 
Labor productivity 3.3% 0 1.50% 3.30%  2.20% 1.30%
Capital investment 3.90% 3.80% 5.10% 2.90% 1.70%

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Capital investment in information technology has also slowed

1947–1973 1973–1995 1995–2002 2002–2007 2007–2016
Hardware 10.57% 12.91% 15.64% 7.97% 4.82%
Software 0.00% 16.43% 16.31% 6.46% 4.18%
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Note: Using latest available data, 2016 measure includes data from 2015Q4–2016Q3.

Source: EPI analysis of data (xls) compiled by John Fernald of the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco

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