Long waiting periods could deny workers benefits when they need them most: Average strike duration by decile and proposed waiting periods in select states, 2021–2024

Strike duration deciles California Connecticut Hawaii Illinois Maryland Massachusetts Minnesota New Jersey New York Ohio Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island Washington
10th 1 1 1.2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
20th 1 2 3 1 1.8 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
30th 1 2 3 2 2.2 1 1 1 1 4.8 2 1 1 1
40th 1 2 3 2 3 1 2 1 1 8 3 1 1.8 1
Median 2 3 5 5 3 3 2 1 1 14 5 3 3 2
60th 3 3 7 8 6 4 3 3 2 23.4 8 3 3 3
70th 3 3.5 11.9 12.8 11.4 7 5 3 3 29.5 14 5 5.6 7
80th 5 5 34.8 22 24.6 16.4 10.2 31 7 36.8 21 8.4 13.4 9.6
90th 16 15 51.7 32.8 65.4 35.1 25 31 15.5 44.8 48 24.2 93.2 18.3
Proposed eligibility waiting period 14 days 14 days 7 days 14 days 14 days 30 days 7 days 7 days 7 days 14 days 7 days 30 days 7 days 14 days
Strikes in sample (n=271) (n=16) (n=12) (n=78) (n=15) (n=54) (n=37) (n=21) (n=126) (n=24) (n=41) (n=55) (n=7) (n=78)

Source: EPI Analysis of strike data from the Cornell University ILR School & University of Illinois LER School’s Labor Action Tracker, January 2021–November 2024.

View the underlying data on epi.org.