The share of income going to the top 1 percent has risen dramatically following drastic cuts to top tax rates: Top 1 percent share of pre-tax income and top marginal income tax rates, 1913–2014
Year | Top marginal tax rate | Top 1 percent share of national income (pre-tax) |
---|---|---|
1913 | 7.00% | 18.8% |
1914 | 7.00% | 19.3% |
1915 | 7.00% | 18.7% |
1916 | 15.00% | 20.6% |
1917 | 67.00% | 20.1% |
1918 | 77.00% | 19.0% |
1919 | 73.00% | 21.0% |
1920 | 73.00% | 18.4% |
1921 | 73.00% | 18.1% |
1922 | 58.00% | 17.6% |
1923 | 43.50% | 16.9% |
1924 | 46.00% | 17.6% |
1925 | 25.00% | 19.9% |
1926 | 25.00% | 21.2% |
1927 | 25.00% | 20.3% |
1928 | 25.00% | 21.4% |
1929 | 24.00% | 21.2% |
1930 | 25.00% | 18.1% |
1931 | 25.00% | 15.0% |
1932 | 63.00% | 13.9% |
1933 | 63.00% | 15.2% |
1934 | 63.00% | 17.2% |
1935 | 63.00% | 17.4% |
1936 | 79.00% | 19.2% |
1937 | 79.00% | 19.0% |
1938 | 79.00% | 17.2% |
1939 | 79.00% | 18.5% |
1940 | 81.10% | 19.3% |
1941 | 81.00% | 19.5% |
1942 | 88.00% | 18.5% |
1943 | 88.00% | 17.2% |
1944 | 94.00% | 14.8% |
1945 | 94.00% | 14.3% |
1946 | 86.45% | 14.2% |
1947 | 86.45% | 14.6% |
1948 | 82.13% | 15.8% |
1949 | 82.13% | 15.2% |
1950 | 84.36% | 15.8% |
1951 | 91.00% | 14.9% |
1952 | 92.00% | 14.2% |
1953 | 92.00% | 13.3% |
1954 | 91.00% | 13.5% |
1955 | 91.00% | 14.1% |
1956 | 91.00% | 13.4% |
1957 | 91.00% | 13.2% |
1958 | 91.00% | 12.5% |
1959 | 91.00% | 13.1% |
1960 | 91.00% | 12.6% |
1961 | 91.00% | 12.5% |
1962 | 91.00% | 12.6% |
1963 | 91.00% | 12.7% |
1964 | 77.00% | 12.9% |
1965 | 70.00% | 12.8% |
1966 | 70.00% | 12.6% |
1967 | 70.00% | 12.3% |
1968 | 75.25% | 12.2% |
1969 | 77.00% | 11.5% |
1970 | 71.75% | 11.0% |
1971 | 70.00% | 11.1% |
1972 | 70.00% | 11.1% |
1973 | 70.00% | 10.9% |
1974 | 70.00% | 10.7% |
1975 | 70.00% | 10.6% |
1976 | 70.00% | 10.5% |
1977 | 70.00% | 10.7% |
1978 | 70.00% | 10.8% |
1979 | 70.00% | 11.2% |
1980 | 70.00% | 10.7% |
1981 | 69.13% | 11.0% |
1982 | 50.00% | 11.3% |
1983 | 50.00% | 11.5% |
1984 | 50.00% | 12.5% |
1985 | 50.00% | 12.6% |
1986 | 50.00% | 12.2% |
1987 | 38.50% | 13.3% |
1988 | 28.00% | 14.9% |
1989 | 28.00% | 14.5% |
1990 | 28.00% | 14.5% |
1991 | 31.00% | 13.9% |
1992 | 31.00% | 15.0% |
1993 | 39.60% | 14.6% |
1994 | 39.60% | 14.7% |
1995 | 39.60% | 15.3% |
1996 | 39.60% | 16.0% |
1997 | 39.60% | 16.6% |
1998 | 39.60% | 16.9% |
1999 | 39.60% | 17.7% |
2000 | 39.60% | 18.3% |
2001 | 39.10% | 17.3% |
2002 | 38.60% | 17.1% |
2003 | 35.00% | 17.2% |
2004 | 35.00% | 18.3% |
2005 | 35.00% | 19.4% |
2006 | 35.00% | 20.1% |
2007 | 35.00% | 19.9% |
2008 | 35.00% | 19.5% |
2009 | 35.00% | 18.5% |
2010 | 35.00% | 19.8% |
2011 | 35.00% | 19.6% |
2012 | 35.00% | 20.8% |
2013 | 39.60% | 19.6% |
2014 | 39.60% | 20.2% |
Sources: Piketty, Saez, and Zucman 2018; TPC 2019