Consistent positive wage growth has occurred in only 10 of the last 40 years: Cumulative change in real median wages, 1979–2019, and annualized change over specified periods

50th percentile 50th percentile 50th percentile 50th percentile
1979 0.00%
1980 -0.60%
1981 -1.70%
1982 -2.10%
1983 -1.90%
1984 -1.40%
1985 0.10%
1986 0.80%
1987 1.90%
1988 0.50%
1989 0.30%
1990 0.20%
1991 -0.60%
1992 0.40%
1993 1.90%
1994 0.80%
1995 -0.60%
1996 -2.30% -2.30%
1997 -0.30%
1998 3.30%
1999 5.90%
2000 6.50%
2001 8.20% 8.20%
2002 9.80%
2003 9.90%
2004 11.10%
2005 9.50%
2006 9.90%
2007 10.10%
2008 9.30%
2009 11.70%
2010 11.00%
2011 8.20%
2012 6.90%
2013 7.40%
2014 7.50% 7.50%
2015 9.30%
2016 11.20%
2017 12.20%
2018 14.0%
2019 15.1% 
Years Real median hourly wage growth
1979-1996 -0.1%
1996-2001 2.0%
2001-2014 0.0%
2014-2019 1.4%

Notes: Shaded areas denote recessions. The xth-percentile wage is the wage at which x% of wage earners earn less and (100−x)% earn more.

Source: Author’s analysis of EPI Current Population Survey Extracts, Version 1.0 (2020), https://microdata.epi.org

View the underlying data on epi.org.