Average annual wages (selected years, 2022 dollars) and percent change in annual wages over time, by wage group, 1979–2022

Average annual wages (2022 dollars) Long-term Pandemic labor market
Year 1979 1989 2000 2007 2019 2021 2022 1979–2019 1979–2022 2021–2022 2019–2022
Bottom 90% $30,730 $31,726 $35,496 $36,629 $39,810 $40,928 $40,845 29.5% 32.9% -0.2% 2.6%
90th–99th $100,819 $115,808 $149,410 $159,999 $178,941 $187,609 $183,511 77.5% 82.0% -2.2% 2.6%
90th–95th $85,586 $93,717 $119,261 $126,829 $140,384 $145,178 $142,845 64.0% 66.9% -1.6% 1.8%
95th–99th $119,860 $143,422 $187,096 $201,461 $227,136 $240,648 $234,342 89.5% 95.5% -2.6% 3.2%
Upper 5% $153,738 $211,082 $293,194 $312,023 $335,037 $375,904 $344,667 117.9% 124.2% -8.3% 2.9%
Upper 1% $289,249 $481,722 $717,585 $754,272 $766,640 $916,928 $785,968 165.0% 171.7% -14.3% 2.5%
99.0th⁠–⁠99.9th $250,947 $369,807 $481,841 $514,513 $542,370 $606,884 $560,249 116.1% 123.3% -7.7% 3.3%
99.9th–100th $633,971 $1,488,960 $2,839,274 $2,912,102 $2,785,071 $3,707,327 $2,817,436 339.3% 344.4% -24.0% 1.2%
Average $39,623 $43,793 $52,569 $54,908 $59,600 $62,889 $61,136 50.4% 54.3% -2.8% 2.6%

Source: EPI analysis of Kopczuk, Saez, and Song, “Uncovering the American Dream: Inequality and Mobility in Social Security Earnings Data Since 1937” (2007) and Social Security Administration wage statistics.

View the underlying data on epi.org.