The minimum wage would be much higher if it had kept up with a growing economy: The inflation-adjusted minimum wage, and hypothetical minimum wage values if it had grown with average wages and productivity since 1968

Actual minimum wage (2016$) Minimum wage if it had grown with average wages Minimum wage if it had grown with productivity
1938  $       3.67
1939  $       4.46
1940  $       4.43
1941  $       4.22
1942  $       3.81
1943  $       3.59
1944  $       3.53
1945  $       4.60
1946  $       4.24
1947  $       3.71
1948  $       3.46 $5.43
1949  $       3.51 $5.52
1950  $       6.49 $5.94
1951  $       6.02 $6.11
1952  $       5.91 $6.28
1953  $       5.86 $6.50
1954  $       5.82 $6.61
1955  $       5.84 $6.87
1956  $       7.67 $6.88
1957  $       7.43 $7.07
1958  $       7.22 $7.22
1959  $       7.17 $7.48
1960  $       7.05 $7.61
1961  $       8.03 $7.84
1962  $       7.95 $8.14
1963  $       8.52 $8.42
1964  $       8.41 $8.69
1965  $       8.28 $8.96
1966  $       8.05 $9.24
1967  $       8.75 $9.35
1968  $ 9.63  $                    9.63 $9.63
1969  $       9.21  $                    9.80 $9.67
1970  $       8.79  $                    9.90 $9.80
1971  $       8.42  $                 10.10 $10.17
1972  $       8.17  $                 10.55 $10.44
1973  $       7.69  $                 10.53 $10.69
1974  $       8.74  $                 10.27 $10.52
1975  $       8.48  $                 10.12 $10.76
1976  $       8.78  $                 10.25 $11.06
1977  $       8.26  $                 10.35 $11.18
1978  $       8.91  $                 10.47 $11.29
1979  $       8.90  $                 10.31 $11.31
1980  $       8.56  $                 10.01 $11.23
1981  $       8.45  $                    9.93 $11.47
1982  $       7.96  $                    9.91 $11.30
1983  $       7.64  $                    9.91 $11.64
1984  $       7.34  $                    9.85 $11.94
1985  $       7.09  $                    9.80 $12.14
1986  $       6.97  $                    9.83 $12.39
1987  $       6.74  $                    9.74 $12.45
1988  $       6.50  $                    9.70 $12.60
1989  $       6.23  $                    9.66 $12.70
1990  $       6.73  $                    9.58 $12.88
1991  $       7.27  $                    9.53 $12.98
1992  $       7.09  $                    9.52 $13.45
1993  $       6.92  $                    9.53 $13.50
1994  $       6.78  $                    9.58 $13.63
1995  $       6.62  $                    9.61 $13.63
1996  $       7.20  $                    9.67 $13.96
1997  $       7.64  $                    9.83 $14.16
1998  $       7.54  $                 10.09 $14.44
1999  $       7.38  $                 10.24 $14.79
2000  $       7.14  $                 10.29 $15.13
2001  $       6.95  $                 10.39 $15.37
2002  $       6.84  $                 10.52 $15.80
2003  $       6.69  $                 10.57 $16.31
2004  $       6.51  $                 10.51 $16.75
2005  $       6.30  $                 10.44 $17.04
2006  $       6.10  $                 10.51 $17.14
2007  $       6.74  $                 10.62 $17.27
2008  $       7.26  $                 10.62 $17.29
2009  $8.07  $                 10.97 $17.65
2010  $       7.94  $                 11.05 $18.17
2011  $       7.70  $                 10.93 $18.19
2012  $       7.54  $                 10.87 $18.29
2013  $       7.43  $                 10.94 $18.31
2014  $       7.31  $                 11.01 $18.42
2015  $       7.30  $                 11.23 $18.48
2016  $7.25  $11.35 $18.85 

Note: Growth in average wages measures average wages of production workers.

Inflation measured using the CPI-U-RS and the average of January-June for 2016. Productivity is measured as total economy productivity net depreciation.

Source: EPI analysis of the Fair Labor Standards Act and amendments. Total economy productivity data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics Labor Productivity and Costs program. Average hourly wages of production nonsupervisory workers from the Bureau of Labor Statistics Current Employment Statistics.

View the underlying data on epi.org.