Net U.S. jobs displaced due to goods trade deficit with China, by state, 2001–2017 (ranked by jobs displaced as a share of total state employment)

Rank State Net jobs displaced State employment Jobs displaced as share
of state employment
1 New Hampshire 24,000 675,500 3.55%
2 Oregon 62,900 1,873,900 3.36%
3 California 562,500 16,818,700 3.34%
4 Minnesota 88,300 2,932,100 3.01%
5 North Carolina 130,800 4,415,800 2.96%
6 Rhode Island 14,100 494,500 2.84%
7 Massachusetts 99,100 3,609,500 2.75%
8 Vermont 8,600 314,200 2.74%
9 Wisconsin 78,700 2,945,200 2.67%
10 Texas 314,000 12,224,200 2.57%
11 Indiana 77,900 3,105,300 2.51%
12 Idaho 17,600 716,600 2.46%
13 Illinois 148,200 6,062,400 2.45%
14 South Carolina 50,800 2,091,500 2.43%
15 Kentucky 45,400 1,921,200 2.36%
16 New Jersey 96,700 4,129,100 2.34%
17 Alabama 46,900 2,015,400 2.33%
18 Georgia 103,100 4,453,400 2.32%
19 Tennessee 69,300 3,011,200 2.30%
20 Pennsylvania 136,100 5,948,000 2.29%
21 Arizona 63,400 2,774,000 2.29%
22 Connecticut 38,400 1,681,600 2.28%
23 Colorado 59,500 2,658,700 2.24%
24 Mississippi 25,300 1,152,200 2.20%
25 Ohio 121,400 5,528,600 2.20%
26 Arkansas 26,800 1,239,600 2.16%
27 Michigan 92,400 4,372,500 2.11%
28 Utah 29,100 1,468,700 1.98%
29 New York 183,500 9,523,300 1.93%
30 Oklahoma 31,900 1,662,600 1.92%
31 Maine 11,900 622,800 1.91%
32 Iowa 29,900 1,573,200 1.90%
33 Washington 58,100 3,326,100 1.75%
34 Missouri 49,800 2,868,400 1.74%
35 Virginia 66,200 3,952,100 1.68%
36 Maryland 43,000 2,723,700 1.58%
37 New Mexico 12,800 830,800 1.54%
38 Kansas 21,700 1,403,900 1.54%
39 Florida 125,500 8,569,600 1.46%
40 South Dakota 6,300 434,900 1.44%
41 West Virginia 10,600 745,400 1.42%
42 Nebraska 14,200 1,018,000 1.40%
43 Delaware 6,000 456,200 1.32%
44 Nevada 15,900 1,341,400 1.18%
45 Louisiana 21,200 1,970,800 1.08%
46 Hawaii 6,200 652,800 0.95%
47 Montana 4,200 472,700 0.89%
48 Alaska 2,700 329,100 0.83%
49 North Dakota 3,400 430,700 0.78%
50 Wyoming 2,000 281,700 0.72%
51 District of Columbia 2,300 790,500 0.29%
Total* 3,360,600 146,614,300 2.29%

* Totals may vary slightly due to rounding.

Source: Authors’ analysis of U.S. Census Bureau 2013, U.S. International Trade Commission 2018, and Bureau of Labor Statistics Employment Projections program 2017a and 2017b. For a more detailed explanation of data sources and computations, see the appendix.

View the underlying data on epi.org.