Net U.S. jobs displaced due to the goods trade deficit with China, by state, 2001–2018 (ranked by net jobs displaced)

Rank State Net jobs displaced State employment (2013-2017 5-year ACS estimate) Jobs displaced as share
of state employment
1 California 654,100 17,993,900 3.64%
2 Texas 334,800 12,689,000 2.64%
3 New York 185,100 9,467,600 1.96%
4 Illinois 162,400 6,181,700 2.63%
5 Florida 150,700 9,018,600 1.67%
6 North Carolina 147,700 4,571,000 3.23%
7 Pennsylvania 137,300 6,097,000 2.25%
8 Ohio 136,700 5,488,200 2.49%
9 Georgia 123,200 4,606,300 2.67%
10 Michigan 112,400 4,524,900 2.48%
11 Massachusetts 109,300 3,525,700 3.10%
12 New Jersey 95,000 4,388,000 2.16%
13 Minnesota 92,400 2,904,100 3.18%
14 Wisconsin 88,900 2,939,900 3.02%
15 Indiana 85,800 2,934,500 2.92%
16 Tennessee 73,800 2,996,600 2.46%
17 Virginia 70,500 4,084,000 1.73%
18 Oregon 68,700 1,886,000 3.64%
19 Colorado 67,700 2,760,100 2.45%
20 Washington 67,400 3,418,100 1.97%
21 Arizona 65,800 2,953,900 2.23%
22 South Carolina 57,900 2,181,100 2.65%
23 Missouri 56,200 2,867,400 1.96%
24 Alabama 50,700 2,055,500 2.47%
25 Kentucky 46,900 1,938,200 2.42%
26 Maryland 44,800 3,040,800 1.47%
27 Connecticut 38,100 1,805,100 2.11%
28 Iowa 33,900 1,599,700 2.12%
29 Utah 33,900 1,412,200 2.40%
30 Oklahoma 31,500 1,746,400 1.80%
31 Mississippi 29,700 1,221,800 2.43%
32 New Hampshire 26,100 713,400 3.66%
33 Louisiana 24,900 2,031,200 1.23%
34 Arkansas 24,400 1,276,500 1.91%
35 Kansas 24,200 1,420,100 1.70%
36 Idaho 21,100 748,700 2.82%
37 Nevada 17,900 1,341,400 1.33%
38 Nebraska 16,200 987,200 1.64%
39 Rhode Island 13,400 526,100 2.55%
40 Maine 12,200 658,700 1.85%
41 New Mexico 11,500 879,200 1.31%
42 West Virginia 10,000 747,000 1.34%
43 Vermont 9,600 327,300 2.93%
44 South Dakota 7,800 438,300 1.78%
45 Hawaii 6,600 671,800 0.98%
46 Delaware 6,200 441,500 1.40%
47 Montana 5,500 498,000 1.10%
48 North Dakota 5,100 400,500 1.27%
49 DC 3,300 357,700 0.92%
50 Alaska 3,000 354,000 0.85%
51 Wyoming 2,500 293,600 0.85%
Total* 3,704,700 150,409,500 2.46%

* Totals may vary slightly due to rounding.

Note: Percentages are calculated using rounded totals.

Source: Authors’ analysis of American Community Survey (ACS) data (U.S. Census Bureau 2019a), USITC 2019, and Bureau of Labor Statistics Employment Projections program 2019a and 2019b. For a more detailed explanation of data sources and computations, see the appendix.

View the underlying data on epi.org.