Drop in union membership has taken $13 to $58 out of the weekly wages of workers with less than a college degree: Additional weekly wages that nonunion private-sector workers without a college degree would earn had the share of workers in a union (union density) remained the same as in 1979, 1979—2013 (2013 dollars)

Year Men Women
1979 0.00 0.00
1980 4.82 1.87
1981 8.07 2.63
1983 18.61 4.94
1984 24.56 6.28
1985 28.66 7.46
1986 31.08 8.14
1987 32.58 8.61
1988 34.27 9.15
1989 35.80 9.60
1990 36.93 9.91
1991 36.88 10.04
1992 37.24 10.28
1993 38.82 10.61
1995 43.85 11.47
1996 42.63 11.21
1997 45.28 11.78
1998 47.87 12.27
1999 48.27 12.51
2000 49.74 12.93
2001 51.49 12.97
2002 53.57 13.27
2003 54.62 13.19
2004 54.80 12.85
2005 56.60 12.97
2006 57.52 13.15
2007 58.94 13.41
2008 56.21 12.60
2009 55.60 12.20
2010 54.73 11.81
2011 55.82 12.38
2012 58.32 12.77
2013 $58.31 $12.59

Notes: Sample restricted to nonunion full-time workers in the private sector ages 16 to 64. See the text and Methodological Appendix for details on the analysis.

Source: Authors’ compilations from the Current Population Survey (CPS) May Supplement microdata and CPS Outgoing Rotation Group microdata.

View the underlying data on epi.org.