Noncompete agreements in U.S. workplaces, by average employee pay level

Average hourly wage level Sample size Share of workplaces where all employees are subject to noncompete agreements Share of workplaces where any employees are subject to noncompete agreements
Less than $13.00 124 29.0% 37.9%***
$13.00-$16.99 139 30.9% 56.8%**
$17.00-$22.49 131 32.8% 46.6%
$22.50 and greater 148 36.5% 55.4%*

Notes: Percentages indicate the share of workplaces in each row category where either all employees are subject to noncompete agreements or at least some employees are subject to noncompete agreements. The symbols *, **, and *** indicate that the use of noncompetes is significantly different from the other categories in the table combined at the 0.10 level, 0.05 level, and 0.01 level, respectively.

Source: Original data from national survey of private-sector workplaces (see the methodological appendix).

View the underlying data on epi.org.