PISA reading scores, U.S., selected states, and comparison countries, 2012

Family academic resource (FAR) group
Group 1 (Lowest) Group 2 Group 3 Group 4 Group 5 Group 6 Average with own FAR weights Average with U.S. FAR weights
United States
U.S. overall FAR distribution 22.2% 18.0% 30.0% 14.4% 11.0% 4.3%
Average score 448 477 508 536 554 530 498* 499*
Florida FAR distribution 25.2% 23.1% 27.9% 12.7% 7.5% 3.6%
Average score 452 482 507 529 539 535 492 498
Connecticut FAR distribution 14.1% 15.0% 28.5% 18.3% 16.4% 7.8%
Average score 448 472 522 541 584 588 521 509
Massachusetts FAR distribution 15.9% 16.1% 30.0% 16.4% 15.0% 6.7%
Average score 460 485 529 558 588 576 527 519
Similar post-industrial countries
France FAR distribution 17.7% 18% 27.5% 17.2% 12.8% 6.8%
Average score 428 470 511 546 577 581 505 501
Germany FAR distribution 9.6% 13.3% 28.3% 20.1% 18% 10.7%
Average score 430 469 506 530 565 560 508 495
U.K. FAR distribution 14.5% 16.5% 29% 17.8% 14.7% 7.3%
Average score 425 465 498 531 561 561 499 490
Top-scoring countries
Canada FAR distribution 10.4% 14.8% 31.4% 20.1% 15.3% 8.1%
Average score 462 495 520 546 565 567 523 513
Finland FAR distribution 8.7% 13.9% 34.9% 21.4% 15.8% 5.4%
Average score 462 486 518 543 574 573 524 512
Korea FAR distribution 4.6% 8.3% 26.9% 23.3% 25.5% 11.4%
Average score 464 491 522 537 557 582 536 512
High-scoring newcomer countries
Poland FAR distribution 11.2% 20.0% 33.7% 17.3% 10.9% 6.9%
Average score 459 490 519 537 568 569 518 511
Ireland FAR distribution 13.6% 16.0% 29.1% 19.5% 14.8% 7.0%
Average score 450 487 517 555 576 581 523 512

* Slight discrepancy is an artifact of rounding.

Source: EPI analysis of OECD PISA International Database

View the underlying data on epi.org.