Black and Hispanic workers make up a disproportionate share of domestic workers: Share of workers who are of a given race or ethnicity, for domestic workers, for all other workers, and by domestic worker occupation, 2019

White, non-Hispanic Black, non-Hispanic  Hispanic, any race Asian American/Pacific Islander Other
Domestic workers 41.7% 21.7% 29.1% 6.3% 1.3%
All other workers 62.9% 11.9% 17.1% 6.9% 1.1%
House cleaners 29.0% 6.5% 61.5% 2.2% 0.8%
Nannies 64.6% 7.9% 23.8% 3.3% 0.5%
Child care (in own home) 54.8% 13.3% 28.4% 2.7% 0.8%
Home care (non-agency) 51.3% 20.1% 19.5% 7.2% 2.0%
Home care (agency-based) 37.0% 30.3% 22.4% 8.6% 1.6%

Note: To ensure sufficient sample sizes, this figure draws from pooled 2017–2019 microdata.

Source: Economic Policy Institute (EPI) analysis of Current Population Survey basic monthly microdata, EPI Current Population Survey Extracts, Version 1.0.2 (2020), https://microdata.epi.org

View the underlying data on epi.org.