Domestic workers tend to be older than other workers: Share of workers by age group, for domestic workers, for all other workers, and by domestic worker occupation, 2021

Younger than 23 23–49 50+
Domestic workers (median age 45) 9.00% 50.76% 40.23%
All other workers (median age 41) 8.15%

58.16% 33.69%
House cleaners (median age 46) 2.96% 55.88% 41.16%
Nannies (median age 25) 37.8% 46.24% 15.96%
Child care (in own home) (median age 47) 4.71% 52.01% 43.27%
Home care (non-agency) (median age 52) 6.73% 39.15% 54.13%
Home care (agency-based) (median age 46) 6.70% 51.43% 41.87%

Note: To ensure sufficient sample sizes, this figure draws from pooled 2019–2021 microdata.

Source: Economic Policy Institute (EPI) analysis of Current Population Survey basic monthly microdata, EPI Current Population Survey Extracts, Version 1.0.32 (2022), https://microdata.epi.org.

View the underlying data on epi.org.