More than half of low-income Black and Hispanic families who rent struggle with severe housing insecurity: Share of low-income families who spend more than 50% of their income on rent, 2007–2023

Year Black Hispanic White Black Hispanic White
2007 51.1% 42.6% 41.1%
2008 51.3% 44.3% 41.7%
2009 53.7% 45.7% 43.5%
2010 54.4% 46.2% 46.2%
2011 54.4% 46.9% 46.3%
2012 53.6% 46.0% 44.2%
2013 52.7% 44.6% 44.0%
2014 52.5% 46.0% 44.4%
2015 51.1% 45.1% 42.6%
2016 49.7% 45.2% 41.9%
2017 50.2% 45.7% 41.8%
2018 49.4% 45.8% 41.5%
2019 48.3% 44.9% 40.3%
2020
2021 55.4% 50.8% 46.4%
2022 56.1% 50.7% 47.2%
2023 57.0% 52.1% 47.4%
Economic Policy Institute

Note: Shaded areas denote recessions. Race and ethnicity are mutually exclusive (i.e., white alone non-Hispanic, Black alone or in any combination non-Hispanic, Hispanic any race). Data for 2020 are omitted due to data quality issues

Source: EPI analysis of 2007–2023 American Community Survey 1-Year microdata via IPUMS.

View the underlying data on epi.org.