Projected nondefense discretionary budget authority as a share of GDP, excluding supplemental spending, FY2015–FY2026

Year Historical average* (incl. supplemental) Historical average*  (excl. supplemental) Current law President’s budget CPC  budget
2015 3.53% 3.47% 2.76% 2.76% 2.76%
2016 3.53% 3.47% 2.80% 2.80% 2.81%
2017 3.53% 3.47% 2.69% 2.69% 3.11%
2018 3.53% 3.47% 2.56% 2.74% 3.25%
2019 3.53% 3.47% 2.53% 2.68% 3.34%
2020 3.53% 3.47% 2.50% 2.61% 3.45%
2021 3.53% 3.47% 2.46% 2.57% 3.52%
2022 3.53% 3.47% 2.42% 2.51% 3.53%
2023 3.53% 3.47% 2.38% 2.46% 3.53%
2024 3.53% 3.47% 2.34% 2.41% 3.53%
2025 3.53% 3.47% 2.31% 2.36% 3.53%
2026 3.53%  3.47% 2.27% 2.31%  3.53%

* Historical average reflects the average nondefense discretionary budget authority as a share of GDP between FY1980 and FY2007 (the last year before the onset of the Great Recession).

Note: Supplemental spending includes war, disaster, emergency, and program integrity. For the president's budget, this figure uses CBO's projections of GDP and undoes reclassifications. Data for 2015 represent actual spending. Data for 2016 exclude Changes in Mandatory Programs.

Source: EPI Policy Center analysis of Congressional Budget Office and Office of Management and Budget data

View the underlying data on epi.org.