Mandatory arbitration in U.S. workplaces, by state
| State | Mandatory arbitration |
|---|---|
| California | 67.4%** |
| Texas | 67.9% |
| Florida | 53.6% |
| New York | 55.0% |
| Illinois | 42.3% |
| Pennsylvania | 54.5% |
| Ohio | 51.8% |
| Georgia | 55.3% |
| North Carolina | 70.0%* |
| Michigan | 42.9% |
| New Jersey | 40.5%* |
| Virginia | 55.2% |
* p < 0.10; ** p < 0.05
Notes:Â Percentages indicate the share of workplaces with mandatory arbitration policies in each state. The symbols * and ** indicate that the adoption of mandatory arbitration is significantly different from the other categories in the table combined at the 0.10 level and 0.05 level, respectively. States listed are the 12 most populous states in the U.S. and are listed in order of population size (largest to smallest).
Source: Author’s original survey data (see the methodological appendix)