Soaring CEO-to-typical-worker pay ratios driven by CEO pay: Annual CEO pay, typical workers’ pay, and typical workers’ pay if it had grown with economywide productivity since 1965

CEO pay Typical worker pay, actual Typical worker pay, productivity-adjusted
1965 $1,072  $48.71  $48.71 
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973 $1,406  $57.38  $59.54 
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978 $1,926  $58.68  $62.25 
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989 $3,593  $56.00  $67.27 
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995 $6,968  $56.01  $71.60 
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000 $25,237  $59.12  $77.69 
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007 $22,195  $61.54  $88.27 
2008
2009 $11,924  $63.95  $90.34 
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021 $29,596  $68.75  $101.16 

Source: Data on CEO pay and typical workers’ pay from Table 1 in Bivens and Kandra (2023). CEO pay uses the “options realized” measure of CEO pay. Productivity adjustment to typical workers’ pay done using productivity series from https://www.epi.org/productivity-pay-gap/. 

View the underlying data on epi.org.