Tennessee's preemption of local hire hurts workers of color: Race/ethnicity and citizenship of construction workers in Tennessee, Davidson County, and Nashville metro area

Geography White Black Hispanic  AAPI Other
Tennessee state 71.3% 5.5% 20.1% 0.6% 2.6%
Nashville county 37.4% 8.2% 51.5% 0.4% 2.5%
Nashville metro 62.7% 5.4% 28.4% 1.1% 2.4%
Geography U.S. citizen Non-U.S. citizen
Tennessee state 85.2% 14.8%
Nashville county 59.8% 40.2%
Nashville metro 78.1% 21.9%
Economic Policy Institute

Notes: Nashville is located in Davidson County. AAPI stands for Asian American and Pacific Islander.

Source: EPI analysis of 2023 5-year ACS data.

View the underlying data on epi.org.