Low-wage workers are least likely to receive unemployment insurance benefits: Share of low-wage and not-low-wage workers receiving unemployment insurance (UI) benefits

year Not-low-wage workers  Low-wage workers
2000 35.3% 15.9%
2001 44.7% 19.1%
2002 48.0% 22.2%
2003 47.9% 23.1%
2004 38.1% 18.4%
2005 38.0% 16.8%
2006 33.2% 15.0%
2007 33.5% 14.3%
2008 39.5% 19.2%
2009 49.8% 26.4%
2010 47.0% 25.5%
2011 42.5% 22.9%
2012 38.1% 19.2%
2013 33.4% 15.5%
2014 27.6% 11.9%
2015 26.5% 10.5%
2016 26.0% 10.7%
2017 25.9% 8.7%
2018 20.5% 9.5%

Notes: Low-wage workers are workers who earn less than their state's 30th percentile wage. The figure shows share of workers age 16–64 who had been unemployed who had UI benefit income during the previous year.

Source: Authors’ calculations using the March Current Population Survey from IPUMS-CPS.

View the underlying data on epi.org.