Estimated annual surpluses or deficits, by school district boundaries, 2000–2013

Year Columbus, Ohio Detroit Washington, D.C. Kansas City, Mo. Philadelphia Newark, N.J.
2000 3.4% -5.0% 2.6% 13.1% -9.7% 0.5%
2001 2.7% -5.8% 1.5% 4.1% -13.2% 2.6%
2002 -4.9% -14.8% -0.7% 2.2% -7.4% 0.4%
2003 -2.7% -20.9% 0.7% 1.1% -1.7% 0.8%
2004 -5.0% -23.1% -0.5% 1.1% -14.7% 2.0%
2005 6.0% -22.1% 2.2% 1.3% -10.5% -0.3%
2006 -4.7% -7.0% 1.0% 3.8% -10.9% 0.5%
2007 0.8% -1.9% 0.7% -2.2% -10.1% 0.7%
2008 -8.3% -8.7% 0.0% -7.3% -10.2% -1.5%
2009 -3.7% -2.5% -0.5% -12.6% -3.4% -1.4%
2010 2.8% -11.6% -7.9% -2.9% -4.2% -2.9%
2011 6.5% -15.2% -1.1% -4.5% -8.5% -1.7%
2012 1.3% -19.0% 10.6% 7.3% -4.9%   0.1%
2013 -2.9% -3.6%   3.2% -2.9% -1.8% 

Note: Years indicate the latter year of each school year, e.g., 2013 represents the school year from 2012 to 2013.

Source: School district finance data from the U.S. Census Bureau's Annual Survey of Government Finances

View the underlying data on epi.org.