Additional economic security variables, by state (2020–2021)

Median Household Income  Poverty Rate  Median Hourly Wage Uninsurance Rate Black Share of Labor Force 
$ % $ % %
Abortion-restricted 
Alabama $56,929  14.6% $19.98  9.9% 25.9%
Arizona $70,821  11.2% $20.75  10.7% 5.1%
Arkansas $50,784  15.1% $19.23  9.2% 14.6%
Florida $59,734  12.5% $20.00  12.1% 16.8%
Georgia $61,497  13.1% $20.00  12.6% 31.9%
Idaho $76,918  8.5% $19.23  8.8% 0.8%
Indiana $70,190  10.9% $20.00  7.5% 8.6%
Iowa $72,429  9.5% $20.00  4.8% 3.4%
Kansas $75,979  8.6% $20.00  9.2% 5.0%
Kentucky $55,629  14.6% $19.23  5.7% 8.4%
Louisiana $57,206  17.2% $19.23  7.6% 31.0%
Mississippi $46,637  18.1% $17.77  11.9% 35.5%
Missouri $63,594  10.8% $20.00  9.4% 10.9%
Nebraska $78,109  8.4% $20.00  7.1% 5.1%
North Carolina $62,891  12.8% $19.60  10.4% 21.4%
North Dakota $68,882  9.1% $20.75  7.9% 2.6%
Ohio $62,689  12.3% $20.17  6.6% 11.9%
Oklahoma $60,096  13.8% $18.46  13.8% 7.5%
South Carolina $62,542  14.1% $19.23  10.8% 25.0%
South Dakota $73,893  10.2% $20.00  9.5% 2.1%
Tennessee $62,166  12.2% $19.23  10.1% 16.1%
Texas $67,404  12.9% $20.00  18.0% 12.8%
Utah $87,649  7.5% $20.00  9.0% 1.5%
West Virginia $46,836  15.0% $19.00  6.1% 3.9%
Wisconsin $69,943  8.6% $21.60  5.4% 5.8%
Wyoming $71,052  9.4% $20.00  12.2% 1.2%
Abortion-protected
Alaska $81,133  11.7% $24.00  11.4% 3.6%
California $81,575  11.0% $23.08  7.0% 6.3%
Colorado $84,954  8.9% $24.00  8.0% 3.6%
Connecticut $80,958  9.2% $24.79  5.2% 12.5%
Delaware $68,687  9.6% $20.99  5.7% 22.3%
Hawaii $82,199  10.1% $21.15  3.9% 2.0%
Illinois $79,253  9.3% $23.00  7.4% 12.5%
Maine $71,139  9.2% $20.17  5.7% 1.7%
Maryland $97,332  8.0% $26.26  6.1% 31.5%
Massachusetts $86,566  7.9% $26.42  2.5% 8.8%
Michigan $64,488  11.0% $21.00  5.0% 12.3%
Minnesota $80,441  7.0% $24.00  4.9% 5.4%
Montana $64,999  10.4% $19.50  8.3% 0.5%
Nevada $64,340  12.1% $19.22  11.4% 9.7%
New Hampshire $88,841  5.6% $23.08  5.1% 2.0%
New Jersey $88,559  7.4% $25.50  7.2% 15.0%
New Mexico $53,463  16.7% $19.38  10.0% 2.4%
New York $72,920  12.3% $23.08  5.2% 15.8%
Oregon $81,855  9.0% $23.06  6.1% 2.1%
Pennsylvania $72,627  10.0% $21.50  5.5% 10.6%
Rhode Island $74,982  9.0% $23.08  4.3% 7.3%
Vermont $76,079  8.2% $22.35  3.7% 1.5%
Virginia $80,268  8.8% $24.00  6.8% 18.9%
Washington $87,648  7.6% $24.81  6.4% 4.3%
Washington, D.C. $90,640  14.5% $38.46  3.7% NA

Notes: All data for 2021 except Black share of labor force, which is from 2020.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, “Historical Income Tables: Households,” Table H-8, accessed October 2022; Table B-5 from Creamer et al., Poverty in the United States: 2021, U.S. Census Bureau, September 2022. Author analysis of 2021 Current Population Survey Outgoing rotation Group (CPS-ORG) data for all workers ages 16 and older; Figure 1 from Conway and Mykyta, “Decline in Share of People Without Health Insurance Driven by Increase in Public Coverage in 36 States,” U.S. Census Bureau, September 15, 2022; Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), “Four States and D.C. Had Labor Force That Was More Than 30 Percent African American in 2020,The Economics Daily, February 19, 2021.

View the underlying data on epi.org.