Public-sector workers are an increasing share of all union members: Share of total union membership accounted for by the private and public sectors, 1949–2017

Private  Public  State and local government  Federal government 
1949 95.2% 4.8%
1959 94.5% 5.5%
1969 83.7% 16.3%
1979 73.7% 26.3%
1989 62.1% 31.8% 6.1%
2000 56.4% 37.3% 6.4%
2007 51.8% 42.4% 5.8%
2017 51.3% 42.1% 6.6%

Note: Data allowing for a disaggregation of the public sector into federal government and state and local government became available in 1989.

Source: EPI analysis of Current Population Survey Outgoing Rotation Group microdata and CPS May Extract microdata

View the underlying data on epi.org.