Access to physicians, children under age 18 (2007)

Have a personal physician or nurse Can, without difficulty, get referral to specialists when needed
White 95% 85%
Black 89% 78%
Difference 6 ppt. 7 ppt.
Family perception of neighborhood
Safe 93% 84%
Unsafe 88% 70%
Difference 5 ppt. 15 ppt.
Mother’s education
More than high school 95% 84%
High school 90% 81%
Less than high school 84% 73%
Difference (more than h.s. – less than h.s.) 11 ppt. 11% ppt.
Household income (relative to federal poverty line)
= or > 400% 97% 88%
200% – 399% 94% 83%
100% – 199% 89% 79%
< 100% 85% 72%
Difference (= or > 400% – < 100%) 12 ppt. 16 ppt.

Source: Strickland et al. (2011),[83] Table 2

View the underlying data on epi.org.