Table 2.11

Effect of the shift from labor to capital income on the top 1 percent of households, selected years, 1979–2007 (2011 dollars)

Row 1979 1989 1995 2000 2007
1 Total capital income (billions) $611,633 $965,322 $878,675 $1,593,798 $2,008,466
2 Top 1 percent capital income (billions) $242,550 $433,743 $414,063 $902,701 $1,323,836
3 Top 1 percent’s share of capital income 39.7% 44.9% 47.1% 56.6% 65.9%
4 Total household income (billions) $5,139,775 $6,703,622 $7,446,395 $9,659,379 $11,220,480
5 Top 1 percent household income (billions) $495,000 $857,200 $918,100 $1,706,430 $2,247,600
6 Top 1 percent’s share of total household income 9.6% 12.8% 12.3% 17.7% 20.0%
7 Capital income as a share of total household income (“capital share”) 11.9% 14.4% 11.8% 16.5% 17.9%
Counterfactual income, if 1979 capital share (11.9%) is held constant
8 Counterfactual top 1 percent household income (billions) $495,000 $794,265 $921,038 $1,499,045 $1,871,366
9 Counterfactual top 1 percent share of total household income 9.6% 11.8% 12.4% 15.5% 16.7%

Source: Authors' analysis of Congressional Budget Office (2010a)

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