Figure 31

Share of participating workers age 51–56 in various retirement plans, by education, 1992–2004

Year DB only Both DB and DC DC only Didn’t know/wouldn’t answer
1992 <High school 49% 11% 36% 4%
High school 44% 25% 30% 2%
Some college 33% 30% 37% 1%
College 33% 36% 29% 2%
>16 years 41% 35% 24% 1%
1998 <High school 29% 18% 51% 2%
High school 29% 32% 38% 1%
Some college 28% 29% 40% 2%
College 27% 34% 38% 0%
>16 years 32% 33% 33% 2%
2004 <High school 20% 11% 60% 9%
High school 25% 23% 48% 5%
Some college 21% 25% 51% 2%
College 26% 25% 48% 1%
>16 years 27% 31% 39% 3%
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Note: Data in this figure cover only workers who are participating in an employer-based retirement plan.

Source: Authors' analysis of Health and Retirement Study data in Gustman, Steinmeier, and Tabatabai (2010)

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