U.S. manufacturing goods trade deficit, 1989–2014

Manufacturing deficit as a share of GDP [seriesoptions yaxis2] Manufacturing deficit
1989 1.7% $97.7
1990 1.1% 64.9
1991 0.5% 32.5
1992 0.7% 47.7
1993 1.1% 72.4
1994 1.4% 103.7
1995 1.5% 113.8
1996 1.4% 110.7
1997 1.5% 130.6
1998 2.1% 186.5
1999 2.7% 259.0
2000 3.1% 317.2
2001 2.9% 304.1
2002 3.3% 362.6
2003 3.5% 403.1
2004 4.0% 487.4
2005 4.1% 541.4
2006 4.0% 558.5
2007 3.7% 532.2
2008 3.1% 456.2
2009 2.2% 319.5
2010 2.8% 412.7
2011 2.8% 440.6
2012 2.8% 458.7
2013 2.7% 448.1
2014 3.0% 514.6

Source: EPI analysis of U.S. International Trade Commission (2015) and Bureau of Economic Analysis (2015a)

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